Earth:Sunrise Formation

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Sunrise Formation
Stratigraphic range: Hettangian-Sinemurian
~201–191 Ma
TypeFormation
Sub-unitsFerguson Hill & New York Canyon members
OverliesGabbs Formation
Lithology
PrimaryLimestone
OtherShale, siltstone, sandstone
Location
Coordinates [ ⚑ ] : 38°30′N 118°06′W / 38.5°N 118.1°W / 38.5; -118.1
Paleocoordinates [ ⚑ ] 19°30′N 56°12′W / 19.5°N 56.2°W / 19.5; -56.2
RegionNevada
Country United States
ExtentGabbs Valley Range
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The Sunrise Formation is a geologic formation in Nevada. It preserves fossils dating back to the Hettangian to Sinemurian stages of the Early Jurassic period.[1]

Fossil content

Among others, the following fossils have been reported from the formation:

Ammonites
Bivalves
Echinoids
  • Plesiechinus hawkinsi

See also

  • List of fossiliferous stratigraphic units in Nevada
  • Paleontology in Nevada

References

  1. Sunrise Formation at Fossilworks.org
  2. Guex, 1995
  3. 3.0 3.1 Taylor & Guex, 2021
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 Taylor, 1998
  5. Taylor & Guex, 2002
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 Poulton, 1979

Bibliography

  • Taylor, D., and J. Guex. 2021. Early Sinemurian ammonoids and biochronology of the Sunrise Formation, New York Canyon, Mineral County, Nevada. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 82. 371–391.
  • Taylor, D., and J. Guex. 2002. The Triassic/Jurassic System boundary in the John Day Inlier, east-central Oregon. Oregon Geology 64. 3-28.
  • Taylor, D.G. 1998. Late Hettangian-early Sinemurian (Jurassic) ammonite biochronology of the western Cordillera, United States. Geobios 31. 467-497.
  • Guex, J. 1995. Ammonites hettangiennes de la Gabbs Valley Range (Nevada, USA). Mémoires de Géologie (Lausanne) 27. 1-131.
  • Poulton, T. P. 1979. Jurassic Trigoniid Bivalves from Canada and Western United States of America. Geological Survey of Canada Bulletin 282. ..
  • Jesionek-Szymanska, W. 1970. On a new pygasterid (Echinoidea) from the Jurassic (middle Lias) of Nevada, U.S.A.. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 15. 411-419.