Biology:Sadyattes chani

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Short description: Species of stick insect

Sadyattes chani
Phobaeticus chani Bragg, 2008; Holotype Female dorsal view.jpg
Female holotype of S. chani
Phobaeticus chani Bragg, 2008; Paratype Male.jpg
Male paratype of Sadyattes chani
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Phasmatodea
Family: Phasmatidae
Subfamily: Platycraninae
Tribe: Stephanacridini
Genus: Sadyattes
Species:
S. chani
Binomial name
Sadyattes chani
(Bragg, 2008)
Synonyms

Phobaeticus chani Bragg, 2008

Sadyattes chani[1] or Chan's megastick, also known by its synonym Phobaeticus chani,[2] is a species of stick insect in the tribe Stephanacridini. It is one of the longest insects in the world and was once considered the record-holder (it is currently held by an unnamed species of Phryganistria discovered in 2016[3][4]). One specimen held in the Natural History Museum in London measures 567 mm (22.3 in).[5] This measurement is, however, with the front legs fully extended. The body alone still measures an impressive 357 mm (14.1 in).[6]

Named after amateur Malaysian naturalist Datuk Chan Chew Lun,[6][7] only six specimens are known, all originating from the state of Sabah in Borneo.[6] Very little is known about its biology.

Sadyattes chani was selected as one of "The Top 10 New Species" described in 2008 by the International Institute for Species Exploration at Arizona State University and an international committee of taxonomists.[8] The species was also listed as one of the top 10 discoveries of the decade in the BBC television documentary Decade of Discovery, first broadcast on December 14, 2010.[9]

See also

  • List of largest insects

References

  1. Seow-Choen (2017) A taxonomic guide to the stick insects of Borneo Volume II 150, 152.
  2. Phasmida Species File: species Sadyattes chani (Bragg, 2008) (Version 5.0/5.0)
  3. Shi, Chaofan; Shih, Chungkun; Chen, Sha; Ren, Dong (2019-03-15), Ren, Dong; Shih, Chung Kun; Gao, Taiping et al., eds., "Phasmatodea - Stick Insects and Leaf Insects" (in en), Rhythms of Insect Evolution (John Wiley & Sons, Ltd): pp. 165–173, doi:10.1002/9781119427957.ch13, ISBN 978-1-119-42795-7 
  4. Hale, Tom (14 August 2017). "World's New Longest Insect Is The Length Of Your Arm" (in en). https://www.iflscience.com/plants-and-animals/worlds-new-longest-insect-is-the-length-of-your-arm/. 
  5. "World's longest insect revealed". Natural History Museum. 2008-10-16. http://www.nhm.ac.uk/about-us/news/2008/october/worlds-longest-insect-revealed.html. 
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 Hennemann, F.H.; Conle, O.V. (October 2008). "Revision of Oriental Phasmatodea: The tribe Pharnaciini Günther, 1953, including the description of the world's longest insect, and a survey of the family Phasmatidae Gray, 1835 with keys to the subfamilies and tribes (Phasmatodea: "Anareolatae": Phasmatidae)". Zootaxa (Auckland, New Zealand: Magnolia Press) 1906: 1–316. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.1906.1.1. ISSN 1175-5326. http://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2008/f/z01906p316f.pdf. Retrieved 2008-10-16. 
  7. "World's longest insect named after KK naturalist". The Star. 2008-10-18. http://www.thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=/2008/10/18/nation/2316389&sec=nation. 
  8. Scientists announce top 10 new species. ASU News, May 22, 2009.
  9. Decade of Discovery. BBC iPlayer.

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q1940147 entry