Biology:Dioscorea cayennensis subsp. rotundata
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Short description: Species of herbaceous vine
Dioscorea cayennensis subsp. rotundata | |
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White yam | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Order: | Dioscoreales |
Family: | Dioscoreaceae |
Genus: | Dioscorea |
Species: | |
Subspecies: | D. c. subsp. rotundata
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Trinomial name | |
Dioscorea cayennensis subsp. rotundata (Poir.) J.Miège
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Dioscorea cayennensis subsp. rotundata, commonly known as the white yam, West African yam,[1] Guinea yam, or white ñame, is a subspecies[2] of yam native to Africa. It is one of the most important cultivated yams.[3] Kokoro is one of its most important cultivars.
It is sometimes treated as separate species from Dioscorea cayennensis.[1]
Its wild progenitor is Dioscorea praehensilis.[1]
Distribution
D. c. subsp. rotundata is grown in West Africa, including countries such as Ivory Coast, Ghana and Nigeria.[4]
Linguistics
Blench (2006) reconstructs the tentative Proto-Niger-Congo (i.e., the most recent common ancestor of the Niger-Congo languages) root -ku for D. rotundata.[1]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Blench, Roger (2006). Archaeology, language, and the African past. Altamira Press. ISBN 9780759104655.
- ↑ The Plant List: Dioscorea cayennensis subsp. rotundata
- ↑ USDA PLANTS profile for Dioscorea rotundata
- ↑ Biodiversity and domestication of yams in West Africa: Traditional practices leading to Dioscorea rotundata Poir. Roland Dumont et al. 2005, CIRAD-IPGRI
Wikidata ☰ Q5279594 entry