Biology:Jacaranda ulei
Jacaranda ulei | |
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Jacaranda ulei flower | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Lamiales |
Family: | Bignoniaceae |
Genus: | Jacaranda |
Species: | J. ulei
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Binomial name | |
Jacaranda ulei Bur. & K.Schum.
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Jacaranda ulei is a flowering tree native to the Cerrado region of Brazil.[1][2] It was first described by Édouard Bureau and Karl Moritz Schumann in 1897.[3]
Description
Jacaranda ulei is a small tree, growing to between 0.6 metres (2 ft 0 in) and 1.5 metres (4 ft 11 in) tall. The leaves are 6 to 10 cm in length and bipinnate, having between 8 and 12 pinnae and 6 to 16 leaflets. Leaflets are 15 to 20 cm long, 3 to 5 cm wide and "narrowly oblong" in shape. The flowers are deep purple in colour and arranged in a branched, Panicle form. They are 5 to 10mm long and 4 to 7mm wide with 5 shallow dentate. The fruit is woody and "round to elliptic" in shape, growing 3.5 to 5.5 cm long and 3 to 4 cm wide.[4]
The species is a resprouter, with its root system allowing it to survive wild fires and droughts seen in the savanna ecosystem of the Cerrado region of Brazil.[2]
Uses
The roots of the plant have been used as a traditional folk remedy to treat urinary tract infections, amoebiasis, backache, rheumatism and skin disorders.[2]
References
- ↑ "Jacaranda ulei Bureau & K.Schum.". 21 June 2018. http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:130964-2.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Da Silva, Paulo R. D.; Stefenon, Valdir M. (2014). "Histological features, starch accumulation and sprouting in the early root development of Jacaranda ulei(Bignoniaceae)". An. Acad. Bras. Ciênc. 86 (1): 271–276. doi:10.1590/0001-37652013109212. http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652014000100271.
- ↑ Flora Neotropica, Issue 25, Part 2. Published for Organization for Flora Neotropica by the New York Botanical Garden. 1992. pp. 105. ISBN 9780893273682.
- ↑ "Monographs Details: Jacaranda ulei Bureau & K.Schum.". http://sweetgum.nybg.org/science/world-flora/details.php?irn=11985.
Wikidata ☰ Q15550755 entry
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacaranda ulei.
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