Biology:Priocnemis coriacea
| Priocnemis coriacea | |
|---|---|
| |
Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Hymenoptera |
| Family: | Pompilidae |
| Genus: | Priocnemis |
| Species: | P. coriacea
|
| Binomial name | |
| Priocnemis coriacea Dahlbom, 1843
| |
| Synonyms [1] | |
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Priocnemis medoca | |
Priocnemis coriacea is a large species of pepsine spider wasp characterised by having plentiful erect hair on the face and propodeum. It is a member of the subgenus Umbripennis.
Distribution
P. coriacea is an uncommon species which is scarce in central Europe, rare in northern and southern Europe.[2] In Great Britain it is widely distributed through southern and central England .[3]
Habitat
P. coriacea shows a preference for light soils in open habitats such as downland and thinly wooded heathland.[3]
Biology
In Great Britain the flight period is April to August, although it has been stated that June may be the latest date.[3]
No prey items have been recorded, but it is likely that P. coriacea takes larger species of the families Lycosidae and Gnaphosidae.[2] Its nesting biology is largely unknown but members of Priocnemis generally use pre-existing cavities and then excavate a number of cells within them. The only flower which P. coriacea has been recorded feeding on is wood spurge, but it may visit a wide range of flowers, so long as they have short corollas.[3]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Priocnemis coriacea - Dahlbom, 1843". http://eunis.eea.europa.eu/species/240701.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 "Priocnemis coriacea Dahlbom,1843 | BWARS". http://www.bwars.com/index.php?q=wasp/pompilidae/pepsinae/priocnemis-coriacea.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Edwards R. & Telfer M. (eds), 2002, Provisional Atlas for the aculeate Hymenoptera of Britain and Ireland Part 4, NERC ISBN:1 870393 65 1
Wikidata ☰ Q7245348 entry
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