Biology:Prodidomus

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Short description: Genus of spiders

Prodidomus
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Prodidomidae
Genus: Prodidomus
Hentz, 1847[1]
Type species
P. rufus
Hentz, 1847
Species

53, see text

Synonyms[1]
  • Hyltonia Birabén, 1954[2]

Prodidomus is a genus of long-spinneret ground spiders that was first described by Nicholas Marcellus Hentz in 1847.[3]

Species

(As of August 2022) it contains fifty-fivespecies, found in Africa, Europe, South America, Oceania, Asia, the United States, on the Greater Antilles, and Saint Helena:[1]

  • Prodidomus amaranthinus (Lucas, 1846) – Mediterranean
  • Prodidomus aurantiacus Simon, 1890 – Yemen
  • Prodidomus beattyi Platnick, 1977 – Australia
  • Prodidomus bendee Platnick & Baehr, 2006 – Australia
  • Prodidomus bicolor Denis, 1957 – Sudan
  • Prodidomus birmanicus Thorell, 1897 – Myanmar
  • Prodidomus bryantae Alayón, 1995 – Cuba
  • Prodidomus capensis Purcell, 1904 – South Africa
  • Prodidomus chaperi (Simon, 1884) – India
  • Prodidomus clarki Cooke, 1964 – Ascension Island
  • Prodidomus dalmasi Berland, 1920 – Kenya
  • Prodidomus djibutensis Dalmas, 1919 – Somalia
  • Prodidomus domesticus Lessert, 1938 – Congo
  • Prodidomus duffeyi Cooke, 1964 – Ascension Island
  • Prodidomus flavidus (Simon, 1884) – Algeria
  • Prodidomus flavipes Lawrence, 1952 – South Africa
  • Prodidomus flavus Platnick & Baehr, 2006 – Australia
  • Prodidomus geniculosus Dalmas, 1919 – Tunisia
  • Prodidomus granulosus Cooke, 1964 – Rwanda
  • Prodidomus hispanicus Dalmas, 1919 – Spain, Greece
  • Prodidomus inexpectatus Zamani, Chatzaki, Esyunin & Marusik, 2021 – Iran
  • Prodidomus kimberley Platnick & Baehr, 2006 – Australia
  • Prodidomus lampeli Cooke, 1964 – Ethiopia
  • Prodidomus latebricola Cooke, 1964 – Tanzania
  • Prodidomus longiventris (Dalmas, 1919) – Philippines
  • Prodidomus margala Platnick, 1976 – Pakistan
  • Prodidomus maximus Lessert, 1936 – Mozambique
  • Prodidomus nigellus Simon, 1890 – Yemen
  • Prodidomus nigricaudus Simon, 1893 – Venezuela
  • Prodidomus opacithorax Simon, 1893 – Venezuela
  • Prodidomus palkai Cooke, 1972 – India
  • Prodidomus papavanasanemensis Cooke, 1972 – India
  • Prodidomus purpurascens Purcell, 1904 – South Africa
  • Prodidomus purpureus Simon, 1907 – West Africa
  • Prodidomus redikorzevi Spassky, 1940 – Turkey, Azerbaijan, Iraq, Iran, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan
  • Prodidomus reticulatus Lawrence, 1927 – Namibia
  • Prodidomus revocatus Cooke, 1964 – Mauritius
  • Prodidomus robustus Dalmas, 1919 – Ethiopia
  • Prodidomus rodolphianus Dalmas, 1919 – East Africa
  • Prodidomus rollasoni Cooke, 1964 – Libya
  • Prodidomus rufus Hentz, 1847 – Israel, China, Japan, New Caledonia, USA, Cuba, Argentina, Chile, St. Helena
  • Prodidomus saharanpurensis (Tikader, 1982) – India
  • Prodidomus sampeyae Platnick & Baehr, 2006 – Australia
  • Prodidomus seemani Platnick & Baehr, 2006 – Australia
  • Prodidomus simoni Dalmas, 1919 – South Africa
  • Prodidomus singulus Suman, 1967 – Hawaii
  • Prodidomus sirohi Platnick, 1976 – India
  • Prodidomus stella (Saaristo, 2002) – Seychelles
  • Prodidomus tigrinus Dalmas, 1919 – West Africa
  • Prodidomus tirumalai Cooke, 1972 – India
  • Prodidomus venkateswarai Cooke, 1972 – India
  • Prodidomus watongwensis Cooke, 1964 – Tanzania
  • Prodidomus woodleigh Platnick & Baehr, 2006 – Australia
  • Prodidomus wunderlichi Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 – Thailand
  • Prodidomus yorke Platnick & Baehr, 2006 – Australia

See also

  • List of Prodidominae species

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 "Gen. Prodidomus Hentz, 1847". Natural History Museum Bern. 2019. doi:10.24436/2. http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/genus/2459. Retrieved 2019-07-05. 
  2. Platnick, N. I.; Baehr, B. (2006). "A revision of the Australasian ground spiders of the family Prodidomidae (Araneae, Gnaphosoidea)". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 298: 9. doi:10.1206/0003-0090(2006)298[1:AROTAG2.0.CO;2]. 
  3. Hentz, N. M. (1847). "Descriptions and figures of the araneides of the United States". Boston Journal of Natural History 5: 443–478. 

Wikidata ☰ Q5409510 entry