Biology:Nesorhinus
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Nesorhinus | |
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N. hayasakai | |
Scientific classification ![]() | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Mammalia |
Order: | Perissodactyla |
Family: | Rhinocerotidae |
Subtribe: | Rhinocerotina |
Genus: | †Nesorhinus Antoine et al., 2021 |
Species | |
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Nesorhinus is a genus of rhinocerotid perissodactyl from the Pleistocene of Asia. It contains two species, Nesorhinus philippinensis from Luzon, Philippines and Nesorhinus hayasakai (formerly Rhinoceros sinensis hayasakai) from Taiwan.[1]
Evolution
Phylogenetically, Nesorhinus is the sister taxon to a clade consisting of Dicerorhinus and Rhinoceros. Its describers suggested it island-hopped from the Asian mainland to Taiwan and Luzon sometime during the Late Miocene or later.[1]
Nesorhinus philippinensis was smaller and less robust than other rhinocerotids, suggesting it was subject to insular dwarfism, the first perissodactyl known to be so.
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Antoine, P.-O.; Reyes, M. C.; Amano, N.; Bautista, A. P.; Chang, C.-H.; Claude, J.; De Vos, J.; Ingicco, T. (2021). "A new rhinoceros clade from the Pleistocene of Asia sheds light on mammal dispersals to the Philippines". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 194 (2): 416–430. doi:10.1093/zoolinnean/zlab009.
Wikidata ☰ Q106960370 entry