Physics:List of Large Hadron Collider experiments

From HandWiki
Revision as of 04:11, 29 October 2022 by JOpenQuest (talk | contribs) (fix)
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)
Short description: None

This is a list of experiments at CERN's Large Hadron Collider (LHC). The LHC is the most energetic particle collider in the world, and is used to test the accuracy of the Standard Model, and to look for physics beyond the Standard Model such as supersymmetry, extra dimensions, and others.

The list is first compiled from the SPIRES database, then missing information is retrieved from the online version CERN's Grey Book. The most specific information of the two is kept, e.g. if the SPIRES database lists December 2008, while the Grey Book lists 22 December 2008, the Grey Book entry is shown. When there is a conflict between the SPIRES database and the Grey Book, the SPIRES database information is listed, unless otherwise noted.

Large Hadron Collider experiments

LHC experiments
Experiment Location Spokesperson Description Proposed Approved Began Completed Link Website
ALICE IP2 Luciano Musa[1] A large ion collider experiment: specialized on heavy ion collisions, with proton-proton collisions as reference ?? 6 Feb 1997 30 March 2010 N/A Inspire

Grey Book

Website
ATLAS IP1 Andreas Hoecker[2] A toroidal LHC apparatus: studying the Standard Model and searching for Beyond Standard Model signatures primarily with proton collisions Dec 1994 31 Jan 1996 30 March 2010 N/A Inspire
Grey Book
Website
CMS IP5 Luca Malgeri[3] Compact muon solenoid: same purpose as for ATLAS Oct 1992 31 Jan 1996 30 March 2010 N/A Inspire
Grey Book
Website
LHCb IP8 Giovanni Passaleva[4] LHC beauty experiment: studying primarily flavour physics with B-hadrons such as asymmetries and CP violations ?? 17 Sep 1998 30 March 2010 N/A Inspire
Grey Book
Website
LHCf IP1 Yasushi Muraki[5] LHC-forward: measurement of particles travelling close to the direction of the beam, simulating cosmic rays ?? 12 May 2004 30 March 2010 N/A Inspire

Grey Book

Website
MATHUSLA IP1 Henry Lubatti MAssive Timing Hodoscope for Ultra-Stable neutraL pArticles: Search for long lived particles and neutrinos at the LHC 2016[6] 2017 2018 [1][7][8] N/A Inspire Inspire Website
MilliQan IP5 Christopher S. Hill, Andy Haas Search for milli-charged particles at the LHC 15 July 2016[9] 2016 Fall 2017 [10][11] N/A Inspire

Inspire

Website
MOEDAL IP8 James L. Pinfold[12] Monopole and exotic particle detector at the LHC July 2009[13] 2 December 2009[14] January 2011[15] N/A Inspire

Grey Book

Website
TOTEM IP5 Simone Giani[16] Total cross section, elastic scattering and diffraction dissociation at the LHC 1999 18 May 1999 2010 N/A Inspire
Grey Book
Website
FASER IP1 Jamie Boyd, Jonathan Feng[17] ForwArd Search ExpeRiment: Search for long lived particles and neutrinos at the LHC 2017 5 March 2019[18] N/A N/A Inspire
Grey Book
Website

MilliQan, MATHUSLA, FASER, LHCf, MOEDAL and TOTEM are much smaller than the other four experiments. Each is close to one of the larger experiments and uses the same collision point.

Notes

1.^ Only a prototype has been approved and constructed so far, much smaller than the full proposed detector

See also

Experiments
Facilities
  • CERN: European Organization for Nuclear Research
    • PS: Proton Synchrotron
    • SPS: Super Proton Synchrotron
    • ISOLDE: On-Line Isotope Mass Separator
    • ISR: Intersecting Storage Rings
    • LEP: Large Electron–Positron Collider
    • LHC: Large Hadron Collider
    • AD: Antiproton Decelerator

References

  1. Experiment's detail
  2. ATLAS Experiment's details (Accessed 2021-09-14)
  3. Experiment's detail
  4. LHCb Organization
  5. Experiment's detail
  6. Chou, John Paul; Curtin, David; Lubatti, H.J. (2017). "New detectors to explore the lifetime frontier". Physics Letters B 767: 29–36. doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2017.01.043. Bibcode2017PhLB..767...29C. 
  7. https://www.physics.utoronto.ca/~mdiamond/MATHUSLA_seminar.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  8. Alidra, Maf; Alpigiani, Cristiano; Ball, Austin; Camarri, Paolo; Cardarelli, Roberto; Chou, John Paul; Curtin, David; Etzion, Erez et al. (2021). "The MATHUSLA test stand". Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment 985: 164661. doi:10.1016/j.nima.2020.164661. Bibcode2021NIMPA.98564661A. 
  9. Ball, Austin; Brooke, Jim; Campagnari, Claudio; Albert De Roeck; Francis, Brian; Gastal, Martin; Golf, Frank; Goldstein, Joel; Haas, Andy; Hill, Christopher S.; Izaguirre, Eder; Kaplan, Benjamin; Magill, Gabriel; Marsh, Bennett; Miller, David; Prins, Theo; Shakeshaft, Harry; Stuart, David; Swiatlowski, Max; Yavin, Itay (2016). "A Letter of Intent to Install a milli-charged Particle Detector at LHC P5". arXiv:1607.04669 [physics.ins-det].
  10. https://indico.cern.ch/event/706741/contributions/3017531/attachments/1667859/2674500/Haas_milliQan_PBC_cern_6-14-2018.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  11. Ball, A. et al. (2020). "Search for millicharged particles in proton-proton collisions at s=13 TeV". Physical Review D 102 (3): 032002. doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.102.032002. 
  12. Experiment's detail
  13. James Pinfold (2010). "The MoEDAL TDR". http://web.me.com/jamespinfold/MoEDAL_site/TDR.html. 
  14. James Pinfold (2010). "CERN Research Board Approves the MoEDAL Experiment". The MoEDAL Milestone Blog. http://web.me.com/jamespinfold/MoEDAL_site/MoEDAL_Milestones/Entries/2009/12/2_CERN_Research_Board_Approves_the_MoEDAL_Experiment.html. 
  15. CERN Courier, "MoEDAL becomes the LHC's magnificent seventh", 5 May 2010
  16. Experiment's detail
  17. Experiment's detail
  18. Cristina Agrigoroae (2019). "FASER: CERN approves new experiment to look for long-lived, exotic particles". https://home.cern/news/news/experiments/faser-cern-approves-new-experiment-look-long-lived-exotic-particles. 

External links