Biology:Nestoridae

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Nestoridae
Temporal range: Early Miocene-Recent
Kaka-Parrots.jpg
North Island kākā at Auckland Zoo, New Zealand
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Psittaciformes
Superfamily: Strigopoidea
Family: Nestoridae
Genera

Nestor
Nelepsittacus

Nestoridae, consisting of kea and kākā, is a family of parrots from New Zealand and Norfolk Island, Australia . They are in the superfamily Strigopoidea, which also includes the living kākāpō (Strigops habroptilus) and the fossil species Heracles inexpectatus.

Species

Recent species

The four living and recently extinct kea and kākā species are in the genus Nestor.

  • Kea, Nestor notabilis
  • Kākā, Nestor meridionalis
    • North Island kākā, Nestor meridionalis septentrionalis
    • South Island kākā, Nestor meridionalis meridionalis
  • Norfolk kākā, Nestor productus (extinct)
  • Chatham kākā, Nestor chathamensis (extinct)

Fossil species

The genus Nelepsittacus is known from fossils from the Early Miocene Saint Bathans fauna from Otago, New Zealand.

  • Nelepsittacus minimus
  • Nelepsittacus donmertoni
  • Nelepsittacus daphneleeae
  • Nelepsittacus sp. (an undescribed species)

References

Wikidata ☰ Q1217143 entry