Biology:Lake Malawi sardine
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Short description: Species of fish
| Lake Malawi sardine | |
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| Lake Malawi sardines spread out to dry on the shore of Lake Malawi | |
Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Actinopterygii |
| Order: | Cypriniformes |
| Family: | Cyprinidae |
| Genus: | Engraulicypris |
| Species: | E. sardella
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| Binomial name | |
| Engraulicypris sardella (Günther, 1868)
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| Synonyms[2] | |
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The Lake Malawi sardine, lake sardine, or usipa (Engraulicypris sardella), is an African species of freshwater fish in the family Cyprinidae. It is endemic to Lake Malawi and its outlet, the (upper) Shire River; it is found in Malawi, Mozambique, and Tanzania.[1][3][4]
The Lake Malawi sardine is an important fishery species in Lake Malawi, both as a food fish and as bait.[1][5] It is a pelagic, shoaling species that feeds on zooplankton.[1] It grows to a maximum size of 13 cm (5.1 in) TL, though commonly they are smaller.[3]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Kazembe, J.; Gobo, E.; Kanyerere, G.Z. (2019). "Engraulicypris sardella". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019: e.T60418A155040860. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/60418/155040860. Retrieved 17 October 2020.
- ↑ Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron; van der Laan, Richard, eds. "Engraulicypris sardella". California Academy of Sciences. http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/ichthyology/catalog/fishcatget.asp?spid=2074.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2019). "Engraulicypris sardella" in FishBase. December 2019 version.
- ↑ Riddin, Megan A.; Bills, I. Roger; Villet, Martin H. (2016). "Phylogeographic, morphometric and taxonomic re-evaluation of the river sardine, Mesobola brevianalis (Boulenger, 1908) (Teleostei, Cyprinidae, Chedrini)". ZooKeys (641): 121–150. doi:10.3897/zookeys.641.10434. PMID 28138294.
- ↑ Thompson, A. B.; A. Bulirani (1993). "Growth of usipa (Engraulicypris sardella) in Lake Malawi/Niassa". FAO. http://www.fao.org/docrep/005/v2648e/V2648E08.htm. Retrieved 2013-05-21.
Wikidata ☰ Q2235876 entry
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