Biology:Helianthemum canariense

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Short description: Species of flowering plant

Helianthemum canariense
Helianthemum canariense 97E12.jpg
In habitat at Punta Roja, Tenerife
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malvales
Family: Cistaceae
Genus: Helianthemum
Species:
H. canariense
Binomial name
Helianthemum canariense
(Jacq.) Pers.[1]
Synonyms[1]
  • Moench Jacq.
  • Dunal Fumana canariensis
  • Cistus canariensis (Jacq.) Raf.
  • Helianthemum canescens Helianthemum mucronatum

Helianthemum canariense is a species of flowering plant in the family Cistaceae, native to Western Sahara, Morocco and the Canary Islands.[1]

Description

Helianthemum canariense is a short, densely branched shrub up to 25 cm (10 in) tall. Its oval leaves are greyish in appearance due to a dense covering of short hairs, and are 5–10 mm (0.2–0.4 in) long. The pale yellow flowers are about 1–2 cm (0.4–0.8 in) across.[2]

Taxonomy

The species was first described by Nikolaus von Jacquin in 1781 or 1782, as Cistus canariensis, and transferred to Helianthemum in 1806 by Christiaan Persoon.[3]

Distribution and habitat

Helianthemum canariense is native to the Canary Islands, Western Sahara and Morocco.[1] In the Canary Islands, it is found on all islands in dry areas, up to altitudes of 600 m (2,000 ft).[2]

References

Wikidata ☰ {{{from}}} entry