Biology:Faiditus

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Short description: Genus of spiders

Faiditus
Temporal range: Neogene– Present
Argyrodes.xiphias.female.2.-.tanikawa.jpg
Faiditus xiphias
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Theridiidae
Genus: Faiditus
Keyserling, 1884[1]
Type species
F. ecaudatus
Keyserling, 1884
Species

59, see text

Synonyms[1]
  • Bellinda Keyserling, 1884 (removed from S of Argyrodes Simon, 1784)[2]
Faiditus spp. male
Suspended Faiditus sp. male

Faiditus is a genus of comb-footed spiders that was first described by Eugen von Keyserling in 1884.[3]

Species

(As of May 2020) it contains fifty-nine species, all found in the Americas except for F. xiphias, found in Asia:[1]

  • F. acuminatus (Keyserling, 1891)Brazil , Argentina
  • F. affinis (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1880) – Brazil
  • F. alticeps (Keyserling, 1891) – Brazil, Paraguay
  • F. altus (Keyserling, 1891) – Venezuela, Brazil
  • F. amates (Exline & Levi, 1962) – Mexico, Guatemala
  • F. americanus (Taczanowski, 1874) – USA to Brazil, Argentina
  • F. amplifrons (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1880) – Panama to Argentina
  • F. analiae (González & Carmen, 1996) – Brazil
  • F. arthuri (Exline & Levi, 1962) – Panama
  • F. atopus (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936) – Panama to Ecuador
  • F. bryantae (Exline & Levi, 1962) – Costa Rica, Panama
  • F. cancellatus (Hentz, 1850) – USA, Canada , Bahama Is.
  • F. caronae (González & Carmen, 1996) – Brazil
  • F. caudatus (Taczanowski, 1874) – USA, Caribbean to Argentina
  • F. chicaensis (González & Carmen, 1996) – Argentina
  • F. chickeringi (Exline & Levi, 1962) – Panama
  • F. cochleaformus (Exline, 1945) – Ecuador, Peru
  • F. convolutus (Exline & Levi, 1962) – Guatemala to Peru, Brazil
  • F. cordillera (Exline, 1945) – Ecuador
  • F. cristinae (González & Carmen, 1996) – Brazil
  • F. cubensis (Exline & Levi, 1962) – Cuba
  • F. darlingtoni (Exline & Levi, 1962) – Jamaica, Hispaniola
  • F. davisi (Exline & Levi, 1962) – USA, Mexico
  • F. dracus (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936) – USA to Paraguay
  • F. duckensis (González & Carmen, 1996) – Brazil
  • F. ecaudatus Keyserling, 1884 (type) – Brazil
  • F. exiguus (Exline & Levi, 1962) – Cuba, Puerto Rico
  • F. fulvus (Exline & Levi, 1962) – Brazil
  • F. gapensis (Exline & Levi, 1962) – Jamaica
  • F. gertschi (Exline & Levi, 1962) – Panama
  • F. globosus (Keyserling, 1884) – USA to Ecuador
  • F. godmani (Exline & Levi, 1962) – Guatemala
  • F. iguazuensis (González & Carmen, 1996) – Argentina
  • F. jamaicensis (Exline & Levi, 1962) – Jamaica
  • F. laraensis (González & Carmen, 1996) – Argentina
  • F. leonensis (Exline & Levi, 1962) – Mexico
  • F. maculosus (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898) – USA, Mexico
  • F. mariae (González & Carmen, 1996) – Argentina
  • F. morretensis (González & Carmen, 1996) – Brazil, Argentina
  • F. nataliae (González & Carmen, 1996) – Argentina
  • F. peruensis (Exline & Levi, 1962) – Peru
  • F. plaumanni (Exline & Levi, 1962) – Brazil
  • F. proboscifer (Exline, 1945) – Ecuador, Peru
  • F. quasiobtusus (Exline & Levi, 1962) – Puerto Rico, Virgin Is.
  • F. rossi (Exline & Levi, 1962) – Colombia
  • F. sicki (Exline & Levi, 1962) – Brazil
  • F. solidao (Levi, 1967) – Brazil
  • F. spinosus (Keyserling, 1884) – Venezuela, Peru
  • F. striatus (Keyserling, 1891) – Brazil
  • F. subdolus (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898) – USA to Guatemala
  • F. subflavus (Exline & Levi, 1962) – Peru
  • F. sullana (Exline, 1945) – Peru
  • F. taeter (Exline & Levi, 1962) – Mexico
  • F. ululans (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1880) – Mexico to Brazil
  • F. vadoensis (González & Carmen, 1996) – Argentina
  • F. woytkowskii (Exline & Levi, 1962) – Peru
  • F. xiphias (Thorell, 1887) – Myanmar, India (Nicobar Is.) to Japan, Indonesia (Krakatau)
  • F. yacuiensis (González & Carmen, 1996) – Argentina
  • F. yutoensis (González & Carmen, 1996) – Argentina

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Gloor, Daniel; Nentwig, Wolfgang; Blick, Theo; Kropf, Christian (2020). Gen. Faiditus Keyserling, 1884. Natural History Museum Bern. doi:10.24436/2. http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/genus/3485. Retrieved 2020-06-19. 
  2. Agnarsson, I. (2004). "Morphological phylogeny of cobweb spiders and their relatives (Araneae, Araneoidea, Theridiidae)". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 141 (4): 478. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.2004.00120.x. 
  3. Keyserling, E. (1884). Die Spinnen Amerikas II. Theridiidae. Bauer & Raspe, Nürnberg 1. pp. 1–222. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.64832. 

Wikidata ☰ Q5304951 entry