Biology:Cecidomyiinae

From HandWiki
Revision as of 21:26, 10 March 2023 by SpringEdit (talk | contribs) (link)
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)
Short description: Subfamily of flies

Cecidomyiinae
Hessian Fly.jpg
The Hessian fly (Mayetiola destructor) from the subfamily Cecidomyiinae
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Diptera
Family: Cecidomyiidae
Subfamily: Cecidomyiinae
Supertribes
Asphondylia solidaginis
Rhopalomyia solidaginis
Vitisiella larva
Galls of Dasineura pellex on leaf of ash tree (Fraxinus)

The Cecidomyiinae, commonly known as gall midges or gall gnats, is the largest subfamily in Cecidomyiidae with over 600 genera and more than 5000 described species.[1] This subfamily is best known for its members that induce galls on plants, but there are also many species that are fungivores, parasitoids, or predators as maggots.[1][2][3]

Cecidomyiinae is monophyletic and species of the subfamily can be distinguished from other Cecidomyiidae by characters of the male genitalia, the number of antennal segments, and bristles on the larval abdomen.[1]

Systematics

Cecidomyiinae - supertribes, tribes, and genera:[4]

  • Supertribe Asphondyliidi
  • Supertribe Cecidomyiidi
    • Tribe Anadiplosini
    • Tribe Aphidoletini
    • Tribe Cecidomyiini
      • Acodiplosis Kieffer, 1895
      • Ametrodiplosis Rübsaamen, 1910
      • Anabremia Kieffer, 1912
      • Anisostephus Rübsaamen, 1917
      • Antichiridium Rübsaamen, 1911
      • Aphidoletes Kieffer, 1904
      • Arthrocnodax Rübsaamen, 1895
      • Atrichosema Kieffer, 1904
      • Blastodiplosis Kieffer, 1912
      • Camptodiplosis Kieffer, 1912
      • Cecidomyia Fischer von Waldheim\nMeigen, 1803
      • Clinodiplosis Kieffer, 1894
      • Contarinia Rondani, 1860
      • Coquillettomyia Felt, 1908
      • Dichodiplosis Rübsaamen, 1910
      • Diodaulus Rübsaamen, 1917
      • Drisina Giard, 1893
      • Endaphis Kieffer, 1896
      • Endopsylla de Meijere, 1907
      • Feltiella Rübsaamen, 1910
      • Geodiplosis Kieffer, 1909
      • Giardomyia Felt, 1908
      • Hadrobremia Kieffer, 1912
      • Haplodiplosis Rübsaamen, 1910
      • Harmandiola Skuhravá, 1997
      • Hygrodiplosis Kieffer, 1912
      • Lestodiplosis Kieffer, 1894
      • Loewiola Kieffer, 1896
      • Macrodiplosis Kieffer, 1895
      • Mamaevia Skuhravá, 1967
      • Massalongia Kieffer, 1897
      • Monarthropalpus Rübsaamen, 1892
      • Monobremia Kieffer, 1912
      • Monodiplosis Rübsaamen, 1910
      • Mycocecis Edwards, 1922
      • Mycodiplosis Rübsaamen, 1895
      • Myricomyia Kieffer, 1900
      • Octodiplosis Giard, 1894
      • Parallelodiplosis Rübsaamen, 1910
      • Planetella Westwood, 1840
      • Plemeliella Seitner, 1908
      • Putoniella Kieffer, 1896
      • Resseliella Seitner, 1906
      • Silvestriola Skuhravá, 1997
      • Sitodiplosis Kieffer, 1913
      • Stenodiplosis Reuter, 1895
      • Thecodiplosis Kieffer, 1895
      • Tricholaba Rübsaamen, 1917
      • Xenodiplosis Felt, 1911
      • Xylodiplosis Kieffer, 1894
      • Zeuxidiplosis Kieffer, 1904
    • Tribe Centrodiplosini
    • Tribe Clinodiplosini
  • Supertribe Lasiopteridi
    • Tribe Alycaulini[5]
      • Alycaulus
      • Asteromyia
      • Astictoneura
      • Atolasioptera
      • Baccharomyia
      • Brachylasioptera
      • Calamomyia
      • Chilophaga
      • Couridiplosis
      • Edestochilus
      • Edestosperma
      • Epilasioptera
      • Geraldesia
      • Lobolasioptera
      • Marilasioptera
      • Meunieriella
      • Neolasioptera
      • Protaplonyx
      • Smilasioptera
      • Xipholasioptera
    • Tribe Brachineurini
      • Brachineura Rondani, 1840
      • Brachyneurina Mamaev, 1967
      • Mikiola Kieffer, 1912
      • Prolauthia Rübsaamen, 1915
    • Tribe Lasiopterini
      • Baldratia Kieffer, 1897
      • Hybolasioptera Rübsaamen, 1915
      • Lasioptera Fischer von Waldheim\nMeigen, 1818
      • Ozirhincus Rondani, 1840
      • Stefaniella Kieffer, 1898
    • Tribe Ledomyiini
      • Ledomyia Kieffer, 1895
    • Tribe Oligotrophini
      • Amerhapha Rübsaamen, 1914
      • Arceuthomyia Kieffer, 1913
      • Arnoldiola Strand, 1926
      • Bayeriola Gagné, 1991
      • Blastomyia Kieffer, 1913
      • Bremiola Rübsaamen, 1915
      • Craneiobia Kieffer, 1913
      • Cystiphora Kieffer, 1892
      • Dasineura Rondani, 1840
      • Didymomyia Rübsaamen, 1912
      • Fabomyia Fedotova, 1991
      • Geocrypta Kieffer, 1913
      • Gephyraulus Rübsaamen, 1915
      • Giraudiella Rübsaamen, 1915
      • Hartigiola Rübsaamen, 1912
      • Iteomyia Kieffer, 1913
      • Jaapiella Rübsaamen, 1915
      • Janetiella Kieffer, 1898
      • Kaltenbachiola Hedicke, 1938
      • Lathyromyza Rübsaamen, 1915
      • Macrolabis Kieffer, 1892
      • Mayetiola Kieffer, 1896
      • Mikomya Kieffer, 1912
      • Misospatha Kieffer, 1913
      • Neomikiella Hedicke, 1938
      • Oligotrophus Latreille, 1805
      • Pemphigocecis Rübsaamen, 1915
      • Phegomyia Kieffer, 1913
      • Physemocecis Rübsaamen, 1914
      • Psectrosema Kieffer, 1904
      • Rabdophaga Westwood, 1847
      • Rhopalomyia Rübsaamen, 1892
      • Rondaniola Rübsaamen & Hedicke, 1938
      • Sackenomyia Felt, 1908
      • Schmidtiella Rübsaamen, 1914
      • Semudobia Kieffer, 1913
      • Spurgia Gagné, 1990
      • Taxomyia Rübsaamen, 1912
      • Trotteria Kieffer, 1901
      • Wachtliella Rübsaamen, 1915
      • Zygiobia Kieffer, 1913

See also

References

Wikidata ☰ Q766680 entry