Biology:Dipteronia sinensis

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Short description: Species of flowering plant

Dipteronia sinensis
Dipteronia sinensis - Berlin Botanical Garden - IMG 8608.JPG
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Sapindales
Family: Sapindaceae
Genus: Dipteronia
Species:
D. sinensis
Binomial name
Dipteronia sinensis
Oliv.

Dipteronia sinensis is a plant species in the genus Dipteronia, endemic to mainland China , and regarded in the soapberry family Sapindaceae sensu lato after Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (APG I 1998, APG II 2003) and more recently (Harrington et al. 2005)[2]), or traditionally by several authors in Aceraceae, related to the maples.

Dipteronia sinensis is a deciduous flowering shrub or small tree, reaching 10–15 m tall. The leaf arrangement is opposite and pinnate. The inflorescences are paniculate, terminal or axillary. The flowers have five sepals and petals; staminate flowers have eight stamens, and bisexual flowers have a two-celled ovary. The fruit is a rounded samara containing two compressed nutlets, flat, encircled by a broad wing which turns from light green to red with ripening.

Notes

  1. Crowley, D.; Barstow, M.; Rivers, M.C. (2017). "Dipteronia sinensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2017: e.T32401A2817860. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T32401A2817860.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/32401/2817860. Retrieved 20 November 2021. 
  2. Harrington, M. G., K. J. Edwards, S. A. Johnson, M. W. Chase, and P. A. Gadek. 2005. Phylogenetic inference in Sapindaceae sensu lato using plastid matK and rbcL DNA sequences. Systematic Botany 30: 366-382 (abstract here).

References

  • {{citation

| mode = cs1 | title = Dipteronia sinensis | work = Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN) | url = | publisher = [[Organization:Agricultural Research ServAgricultural Research Service (ARS), United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) | access-date = }}

  • Li Shan, Qian Zengqiang, Cai Yuliang, and Zhao Guifang, "A comparison of the genetic diversity in Dipteronia sinensis Oliv. and Dipteronia dyeriana Henry", Frontiers of Biology in China, Volume 1, Number 4 / December, 2006, pages 381–388. ISSN 1673-3509 (Print), 1673-3622 (Online).
  • Chinese Academy of Sciences. 1959–. Flora reipublicae popularis sinicae.
  • Murray, A. E. 1970. A monograph of the Aceraceae. PhD diss., Pennsylvania State Univ.

Wikidata ☰ Q1227329 entry