Biology:Habenaria repens

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Short description: Species of orchid

Habenaria repens
Habenaria repens (37069408950).jpg
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Orchidaceae
Subfamily: Orchidoideae
Genus: Habenaria
Species:
H. repens
Binomial name
Habenaria repens
Nutt. (1818)
Synonyms[1]
  • Mesicera repens (Nutt.) Raf.
  • Platanthera repens (Nutt.) Alph.Wood
  • Habenaria maxillaris Lindl.
  • Platanthera foliosa Brongn. in L.I.Duperrey
  • Habenaria sceptrodes Rchb.f.
  • Habenaria radicans Griseb., as synonym
  • Habenaria nuttallii Small
  • Habenaria pseudorepens Schltr.
  • Habenaria palustris Acuña, not valid, no description
  • Habenaria paucifolia var. estolonifer M.N.Correa

Habenaria repens, commonly called the water-spider bog orchid or the floating orchid, is an orchid species widespread across Latin America from Mexico and the West Indies south to Argentina , as well as in the Southeastern United States from Texas and Oklahoma east to Florida and the Carolinas plus an isolated population in Virginia.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12]

A phenolic compound called habenariol can be found in H. repens.[13] It acts as a feeding deterrent.[14]

Varieties

Two taxonomic varieties are accepted as of June 2014:[1]

  • Habenaria repens var. maxillaris (Lindl.) Garay - Guatemala, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia
  • Habenaria repens var. repens - most of species range including those regions listed for var. maxillaris

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  2. Flora of North America v 26 p 582, Habenaria repens Nuttall, Gen. N. Amer. Pl. 2: 190. 1818.
  3. Biota of North America Program, county distribution map
  4. Hammel, B.E. & al. (2003). Manual de Plantas de Costa Rica 3: 1-884. Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis.
  5. Nelson Sutherland, C.H. (2008). Catálogo de las plantes vasculares de Honduras. Espermatofitas: 1-1576. SERNA/Guaymuras, Tegucigalpa, Honduras.
  6. Hokche, O., Berry, P.E. & Huber, O. (eds.) (2008). Nuevo Catálogo de la Flora Vascular de Venezuela: 1-859. Fundación Instituto Botánico de Venezuela.
  7. Gonzáles Tamayo, J.R. & Hernández Hernández, L. (2010). Las Orquídeas del occidente de México 1: 1-303. Coecytjal.
  8. Schinini, A. (2010). Orquídeas nativas del Paraguay. Rojasiana 9: 1-316.
  9. Ferreira, A.W.C., Lima, M.I.S. & Pansarin, E.R. (2010). Orchidaceae na região central de São Paulo, Brasil. Rodriguésia; Revista do Instituto de Biologia Vegetal, Jardim Botânico e Estaçao Biologica do Itatiaya 61: 243-259.
  10. Batista, J.A.N., de Bem Bianchetti, L., González-Tamayo, R., Figueroa, X.M.C. & Cribb, P.J. (2011). A synopsis of New World Habenaria (Orchidaceae) II. Harvard Papers in Botany 16: 233-273.
  11. Baptista, J.A.N., Menini Neto, L. & Vale, A.A. (2012). Three new species, four new records and an updated checklist of Habenaria (Orchidaceae) from Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Nordic Journal of Botany 30: 277-290.
  12. Acevedo-Rodríguez, P. & Strong, M.T. (2012). Catalogue of seed plants of the West Indies. Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 98: 1-1192.
  13. A phenolic antioxidant from the freshwater orchid, Habenaria repens. Johnson MK, Alexander KE, Lindquist N and Loo G, Comp Biochem Physiol C., February 1999, volume 122, issue 2, pages 211-214, PMID 10190047
  14. Habenariol, a freshwater feeding deterrent from the aquatic orchid Habenaria repens (Orhicaceae). Wilson D.M, Fenical W, Hay M.E, Lindquist N and Bolser R, Phytochemistry, 1999, Volume 50, pages 1333-1336, doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(98)00340-9

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q15482311 entry