Biology:Rhodolaena leroyana

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Short description: Species of flowering plant

Rhodolaena leroyana
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malvales
Family: Sarcolaenaceae
Genus: Rhodolaena
Species:
R. leroyana
Binomial name
Rhodolaena leroyana
G.E.Schatz, Lowry & A.-E.Wolf[2]

Rhodolaena leroyana is a plant in the family Sarcolaenaceae. It is endemic to Madagascar . The specific epithet is for the botanist Jean-François Leroy.[3]

Description

Rhodolaena leroyana grows as a shrub or small tree up to 8 m (30 ft) tall.[3] The twigs are hairless.[4] Its subcoriaceous leaves are elliptic to obovate in shape and measure up to 12 cm (5 in) long. The solitary inflorescences have one or two flowers on a peduncle measuring up to 8 centimetres (3 in) long.[3] Individual flowers are large with five sepals and five purple-pink petals, measuring up to 5 centimetres (2 in) long. The fruits are large and woody, with a fleshy involucre.[4]

Distribution and habitat

Rhodolaena leroyana is known only from the region of Atsinanana where it is confined to Betampona Reserve.[2] Its habitat is humid evergreen forest from 300 metres (1,000 ft) to 550 m (1,800 ft) altitude.[4] The conservation status of the species is vulnerable.[1]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Manjato, N. (2019). "Rhodolaena leroyana". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019: e.T70102812A70105298. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/70102812/70105298. Retrieved 25 October 2022. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Rhodolaena leroyana", Catalogue of the Vascular Plants of Madagascar, Missouri Botanical Garden, http://www.tropicos.org/Name/50177044?projectid=17, retrieved 25 October 2016 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 Schatz, George E.; Lowry II, Porter P.; Wolf, Anne-Elizabeth (2000). "Endemic families of Madagascar. VI. A synoptic revision of Rhodolaena (Sarcolaenaceae)". Adansonia. 3 (Paris: Publications Scientifiques du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle) 22 (2): 247–248. http://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/a2000n2a11.pdf. Retrieved 25 October 2016. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 Birkinshaw, Chris; Andrianjafy, Mamisoa; Edmond, Roger; Hong-Wa, Cynthia; Rajeriarison, Charlotte; Schatz, George (July 2004). "Red Lists for Malagasy Plants. V: Rhodolaena (Sarcolaenaceae)". Missouri Botanical Garden. p. 15. http://www.mobot.org/MOBOT/Research/red_list_rhodolaena.pdf. 

Wikidata ☰ Q15607606 entry