Biology:Kyphosus

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Short description: Genus of fishes

Kyphosus
Isuzumi.jpg
Kyphosus vaigiensis
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Perciformes
Family: Kyphosidae
Subfamily: Kyphosinae
Jordan, 1887[2]
Genus: Kyphosus
Lacépède, 1801[1]
Type species
Kyphosus bigibbus
Lacépède, 1801[1]
Synonyms[1]
  • Cridorsa Whitley, 1938
  • Dorsuarius Lacepède, 1803
  • Hermosilla Jenkins & Evermann, 1889
  • Leptokyphosus Whitley, 1931
  • Opisthistius Gill, 1862
  • Pimelepterus Lacepède, 1802
  • Sectator Jordan & Fesler, 1893
  • Segutilum Whitley, 1931
  • Seleima Bowdich, 1825
  • Xyster Lacepède, 1803

Kyphosus is a genus of sea chubs native to the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific oceans.[3] It is the only genus in the subfamily Kyphosinae of the family Kyphosidae.[4]

Species

There are currently 16 recognized species in this genus:

Some of the above species have now been synonymised with others within the genus; K. analogus and K. incisor with K. viagiensis, K. atlanticus and K. pacificus with K. sectatrix while K. bosquii is synonymised with K. bigibbus.[6]

Catalog of Fishes recognises the following 12 species:[7]

  • Kyphosus azureus (O. P. Jenkins & Evermann, 1889)
  • Lacepède, 1801 (Whitley, 1944)
  • (Jordan & Gilbert, 1882) Kyphosus ocyurus
  • Kyphosus elegans (Jordan & Gilbert, 1882)
  • Kyphosus cinerascens (Peters, 1869)
  • (Linnaeus, 1758) Kyphosus sydneyanus
  • Kyphosus gladius (Günther, 1886)
  • Kyphosus bigibbus (Forsskål, 1775)
  • Knudsen & Clements, 2013 Quoy & Gaimard, 1825
  • Kyphosus hawaiiensis Kyphosus cornelii
  • Sakai & Nakabo, 2004 Kyphosus vaigiensis
  • Kyphosus sectatrix Kyphosus lutescens

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron; van der Laan, Richard, eds. "Genera in the family Kyphosidae". California Academy of Sciences. http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/ichthyology/catalog/fishcatget.asp?tbl=genus&family=Kyphosidae. 
  2. Richard van der Laan; William N. Eschmeyer; Ronald Fricke (2014). "Family-group names of Recent fishes". Zootaxa 3882 (2): 001–230. https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.3882.1.1/10480. 
  3. Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2019). Species of Kyphosus in FishBase. December 2019 version.
  4. J. S. Nelson; T. C. Grande; M. V. H. Wilson (2016). Fishes of the World (5th ed.). Wiley. pp. 440. ISBN 978-1-118-34233-6. https://sites.google.com/site/fotw5th/. Retrieved 2020-04-25. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 Sakai, K. & Nakabo, T. (2014): Taxonomic review of Kyphosus (Pisces: Kyphosidae) in the Atlantic and Eastern Pacific Oceans. Ichthyological Research, 61 (3): 265-292.
  6. Steen Wilhelm Knudsen; Kendall D. Clements (2013). "Revision of the Fish Family Kyphosidae". Zootaxa 3751: 1–101. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3751.1.1. 
  7. Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron; van der Laan, Richard, eds. "Species in the genus Kyphosus". California Academy of Sciences. http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/ichthyology/catalog/fishcatget.asp?tbl=species&genus=Kyphosus. 

Wikidata ☰ Q2275636 entry