Biology:Aurantimonadaceae

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Short description: Family of bacteria

Aurantimonadaceae
Scientific classification e
Domain: Bacteria
Phylum: Pseudomonadota
Class: Alphaproteobacteria
Order: Hyphomicrobiales
Family: Aurantimonadaceae
Hördt et al. 2020[1]
Genera[2]
Synonyms
  • "Aurantimonadaceae" Denner et al. 2003

The Aurantimonadaceae are a small family of marine bacteria.

Notable Species

Aurantimonas coralicida causes a white plague in corals.[3]

Fulvimarina pelagi was isolated from seawater, and takes the form of nonmotile rods.[4] Fulvimarina pelagi is an obligate aerobe, and obtains its nourishment chemoheterotrophically. It tests positive for oxidase and catalase, and contains carotenoid pigments, possibly to protect against solar radiation.

Etymology

The name Aurantimonas derives from: Neo-Latin aurantus, orange-coloured; Greek monas (μονάς), a unit; to mean an orange-coloured unicellular organism.[5]

Members of the genus Aurantimonas can be referred to as aurantimonads (viz. trivialisation of names).

Phylogeny

The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN).[2] The phylogeny is based on whole-genome analysis.[1]

Aurantimonadaceae

Aureimonas

Mangrovicella

Consotaella

Fulvimarina

Jiella

Aurantimonas

outgroup

Devosiaceae

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Analysis of 1,000+ Type-Strain Genomes Substantially Improves Taxonomic Classification of Alphaproteobacteria". Front. Microbiol. 11: 468. 2020. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2020.00468. PMID 32373076. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Aurantimonadaceae". List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN). https://lpsn.dsmz.de/family/aurantimonadaceae. 
  3. Denner (2003). "Aurantimonas coralicida gen. nov., sp. nov., the causative agent of white plague type II on Caribbean scleractinian corals". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 53 (4): 1115–1122. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.02359-0. PMID 12892136. 
  4. Cho; Giovannoni (2003). "Fulvimarina pelagi gen. nov., sp. nov., a marine bacterium that forms a deep evolutionary lineage of descent in the order 'Rhizobiales'". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 53 (6): 1853–1859. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.02644-0. PMID 14657114. 
  5. Aurantimonas entry in LPSN [Euzéby, J.P. (1997). "List of Bacterial Names with Standing in Nomenclature: a folder available on the Internet". Int J Syst Bacteriol (Microbiology Society) 47 (2): 590–2. doi:10.1099/00207713-47-2-590. ISSN 0020-7713. PMID 9103655. https://ijs.microbiologyresearch.org/content/journal/ijsem/10.1099/00207713-47-2-590. Retrieved 2019-02-23. ]

Wikidata ☰ Q4822128 entry