Biology:Crocus gargaricus
Crocus gargaricus | |
---|---|
Crocus gargaricus | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Order: | Asparagales |
Family: | Iridaceae |
Genus: | Crocus |
Species: | C. gargaricus
|
Binomial name | |
Crocus gargaricus Herb.
| |
Synonyms | |
|
Crocus gargaricus is a species of flowering plant in the genus Crocus of the family Iridaceae. It is a cormous perennial native to Turkey.[1]
Description
Crocus gargaricus is a herbaceous perennial geophyte growing from a corm. It is a small crocus species with bright yellow (occasionally lemon yellow) to orange flowers that commonly has orange, three branched, styles.[2] The corms are small with finely netted, fibrous tunics. Corms produce three or four leaves, about 2mm wide, that emerge from the soil about the same time flowering occurs.[3] Flowering occurs from February to March. Plants reproduce quickly, forming many short stolons that generate new corms.[3]
Habitat
Crocus gargaricus grows in damp pasture and open pine woodlands at an elevation range of 1200 to 2300 meters.[2] Often found near snow melt in mountain meadows with peaty soils, growing with Pinus nigra ssp. pallasiana and Abies nordmanniana ssp. bornmuelleria.[3]
References
- ↑ "Crocus gargaricus Herb. | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science" (in en). http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:436541-1.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Ruksans, Janis (2011-01-12) (in en). Crocuses: A Complete Guide to the Genus. Timber Press. ISBN 978-1-60469-106-1. https://books.google.com/books?id=3pqFWjcZphMC&pg=PA164.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Jelitto, Leo (1990). Hardy herbaceous perennials. Wilhelm Schacht, Michael E. Epp, John Philip Baumgardt, Alfred Fessler. Portland, Or.: Timber Press. p. 170. ISBN 0-88192-159-9. OCLC 20012412. https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/20012412.
Wikidata ☰ Q15560518 entry
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crocus gargaricus.
Read more |