Biology:Stigmella maoriella
| Stigmella maoriella | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Lepidoptera |
| Family: | Nepticulidae |
| Genus: | Stigmella |
| Species: | S. maoriella
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| Binomial name | |
| Stigmella maoriella (Walker, 1864)
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| Synonyms | |
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Stigmella maoriella is a species of moth in the family Nepticulidae. It is endemic to New Zealand. It is classified as Not Threatened by the Department of Conservation.
Taxonomy
This species was described by Francis Walker in 1864 and named Tinea maoriella using a specimen collected by Lt Col Daniel Bolton, RE.[2] In 1988 John S. Dugdale assigned the species to the genus Stigmella.[3] The lectotype specimen is held at the Natural History Museum, London.[3]
Description
Walker described the species as follows:
Female. Cinereous, shining. Head white. Palpi very short. Fore wings rounded at the tips, with a short transverse dark cinereous line near the base, and with two dark cinereous bands, each of which contains a black point ; space along the exterior border with black speckles. Length of the body 1 line ; of the wings 2 1⁄2 lines.[2]
Distribution
This species is endemic to New Zealand.[4] It is found from Auckland to Hawke's Bay.[5]
It can be differentiated from its close relatives S. ogygia and S. hakekeae as S. maoriella lacks the large cornutus on the aedeagus of the male of the species.[6] S. maoriella is also larger than S. ilsea.[6]
Habitat and host species
The larvae of this species feed on Olearia species.[5]
Conservation status
This species has been classified as being "Not Threatened" under the New Zealand Threat Classification System.[1]
References
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Stigmella maoriella. |
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Hoare, R.J.B.; Dugdale, J.S.; Edwards, E.D.; Gibbs, G.W.; Patrick, B.H.; Hitchmough, R.A.; Rolfe, J.R. (2017). "Conservation status of New Zealand butterflies and moths (Lepidoptera), 2015". New Zealand Threat Classification Series 20: 9. http://www.doc.govt.nz/Documents/science-and-technical/nztcs20entire.pdf.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Walker, Francis (1864). "Part XXX. Tineites.". List of the Specimens of Lepidopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum. London: 837–1096. https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/38948600. Retrieved 30 May 2018.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Dugdale, J. S. (1988). "Lepidoptera - annotated catalogue, and keys to family-group taxa". Fauna of New Zealand 14: 54. https://www.landcareresearch.co.nz/__data/assets/pdf_file/0017/26324/FNZ14Dugdale1988.pdf.
- ↑ "Stigmella maoriella (Walker, 1864)". Landcare Research New Zealand Ltd. http://www.nzor.org.nz/names/b56323bd-61ea-4b69-a0c4-1fef3a598e63.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 "NZTCS - Lepidoptera spreadsheet". 2013. https://www.doc.govt.nz/Documents/getting-involved/consultations/2013/nztcs/nztcs-lepidoptera.xls.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 Donner, Hans; Wilkinson, Christopher (1989). "Nepticulidae (Insecta: Lepidoptera)". Fauna of New Zealand 16: 28–29. ISBN 0477025382. https://www.landcareresearch.co.nz/__data/assets/pdf_file/0017/26306/FNZ16DonnerWilkinson1989.pdf.
Wikidata ☰ Q7616730 entry
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