Engineering:Toyota CD engine

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Toyota CD engine
Overview
ManufacturerToyota
Layout
ConfigurationStraight-4
Displacement2.0 L (1,995 cc)
Cylinder bore82.2 mm (3.24 in)
Piston stroke94 mm (3.7 in)
ValvetrainDOHC, 4 valves x cyl.
Compression ratio17.8:1 - 18.6:1
Combustion
TurbochargerVariable-geometry with intercooler
Fuel systemCommon rail direct injection
Fuel typeDiesel
Cooling systemWater-cooled
Output
Power output89–116 hp (66–87 kW)
Specific power44.6 hp (33.3 kW)/L - 58.1 hp (43.3 kW)/L
Torque output215–280 N⋅m (159–207 lb⋅ft)

The Toyota CD engine is a 2.0 L (1,995 cc) diesel engine used in the Toyota Corolla, RAV4, Avensis and other vehicles. It is a DOHC engine with a bore and stroke of 82.2 mm × 94 mm (3.24 in × 3.70 in) with 116 hp (87 kW). The higher-output CD Series engines have now largely been replaced by the AD engine while low output applications where replaced by the ND engine.[1]

1CD-FTV

The 1CD-FTV (2.0 D-4D) is a compact inline-four turbocharged diesel engine initially in the first generation Avensis on November 22, 1999[2]

1st generation

Technical specifications:[2]

  • Fuel injection system: common rail 135 MPa (1,350 bar; 19,600 psi),6 hole solenoid injectors with pilot injection
  • Camshaft drive: timing belt
  • Exhaust gas treatment: EGR equipped with catalyst;(EGR cooler on RAV4)
  • Emission standard: Euro III
  • Compression Ratio:18.6:1
  • Fuel consumption combined: 39.2–47.9 mpg‑imp (7.21–5.90 L/100 km; 32.6–39.9 mpg‑US)
  • CO
    2     emission combined: 158–191 g (5.6–6.7 oz)/km

Applications:

Non-Intercooled Non VGT

90 PS (66 kW; 89 hp) at 4000 rpm, 21.9 kg⋅m (215 N⋅m; 158 lb⋅ft) at 2400 rpm (Europe, Net DIN)

Intercooled Non VGT

111 PS (82 kW; 109 hp) at 4000 rpm, 25.5 kg⋅m (250 N⋅m; 184 lb⋅ft) at 2000-2400 rpm (Europe, Net DIN)

  • 1999-2003 First generation Toyota Avensis[2]
  • Twelfth generation Toyota Corolla T-Spirit 5dr hatchback [5]

Intercooled VGT

116 PS (85 kW; 114 hp) at 4000 rpm, 25.5 kg⋅m (250 N⋅m; 184 lb⋅ft) at 1800-3000 rpm (Europe, Net DIN)

  • August 2001-?First generation Toyota Avensis Verso[6]
  • Second Generation Previa[7]
  • Second Generation RAV4[8]

2nd Generation

The 1CD-FTV was revised with a lower compression ratio and a second generation common rail system in preparation of then upcoming Euro IV emission standards. It was first introduced in the second generation Avensis in February 2003 where PM and NOX reducing D-CAT was also first implemented.[9]

Technical specifications:[9]

  • Fuel injection system: common rail 160 MPa (1,600 bar; 23,000 psi)/175–180 MPa (1,750–1,800 bar; 25,400–26,100 psi) on D-CAT Variants,6 hole solenoid injectors with pilot injection
  • Camshaft drive: timing belt
  • Exhaust gas treatment: EGR, equipped with cooler and catalyst; 4-way DPNR Catalyst and Exhaust Port Injection on D-CAT Variants[9]
  • Emission standard: Euro IV (Euro III: Corolla Verso)
  • Compression Ratio:17.8:1
  • Fuel consumption combined: 45.6–48.7 mpg‑imp (6.19–5.80 L/100 km; 38.0–40.6 mpg‑US)
  • CO
    2     emission combined: 149–165 g (5.3–5.8 oz)/km

Applications:

Intercooled VGT with D-CAT

118 PS (87 kW; 116 hp) at 4000 rpm, 28.6 kg⋅m (280 N⋅m; 207 lb⋅ft) at 2000-2200 rpm (Europe)

  • February 2003 – June 2006 Second generation Toyota Avensis[9][10]

Intercooled VGT

116 PS (85 kW; 114 hp) at 3600 rpm, 28.6 kg⋅m (280 N⋅m; 207 lb⋅ft) at 2000-2200 rpm (Europe)

References

  1. ↑ "The 2004 Toyota Corolla" (Press release). UK: Toyota. 18 June 2004. Retrieved 2020-10-21.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 "Toyota Avensis SR D4-D" (Press release). UK: Toyota. 22 November 1999. Retrieved 2020-10-21.
  3. ↑ "Toyota At The British International Motor Show" (Press release). UK: Toyota. 10 October 2000. Retrieved 2020-10-21.
  4. ↑ Clifford, Joe (2015-04-21). "Corolla Generations: 2000 - 2006" (Press release). UK: Toyota. Retrieved 2020-10-21.
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 "Teed up for success – the new Toyota Corolla" (Press release). UK: Toyota. 2003-09-10. Archived from the original on 2020-10-23. Retrieved 2020-10-21.
  6. ↑ "Press Release: Avensis Verso A dynamic new contender for the MPV market" (DOC) (Press release). UK: Toyota. June 2001.[|permanent dead link|dead link}}]
  7. ↑ "New D-4D Engine For Previa" (Press release). UK: Toyota. 16 May 2001. Retrieved 2020-10-21.
  8. ↑ "Toyota Launches D-4D Diesel Engine For RAV4" (Press release). UK: Toyota. 28 June 2001. Retrieved 2020-10-21.
  9. ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 "Press Release: The new Toyota Avensis" (DOC) (Press release). UK: Toyota. February 2003.
  10. ↑ "The new 2007 Toyota Avensis" (DOC) (Press release). UK: Lexus. June 2006.
  11. ↑ "Toyota Delivers Clean Performance And Clear Savings" (Press release). UK: Toyota. 23 May 2003. Retrieved 2020-10-21.
  12. ↑ "Toyota Corolla Verso" (Press release). UK: Toyota. 2004. Retrieved 2023-06-10.
  13. ↑ "Double Diesel Debut For Toyota Corolla Verso". Toyota (Press release). UK. 5 October 2005. Retrieved 2020-10-21.




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