Physics:Optical engineering
Optical engineering is the field of science and engineering encompassing the physical phenomena and technologies associated with the generation, transmission, manipulation, detection, and utilization of light.[1] Optical engineers use optics to solve problems and to design and build devices that make light do something useful.[2] They design and operate optical equipment that uses the properties of light using physics and chemistry,[3] such as lenses, microscopes, telescopes, lasers, sensors, fiber-optic communication systems and optical disc systems (e.g. CD, DVD).
Optical engineering metrology uses optical methods to measure either micro-vibrations with instruments like the laser speckle interferometer, or properties of masses with instruments that measure refraction[4]
Nano-measuring and nano-positioning machines are devices designed by optical engineers. These machines, for example microphotolithographic steppers, have nanometer precision, and consequently are used in the fabrication of goods at this scale.[5]
See also
- Optical lens design
- Optical physics
- Optician
References
- ↑ (in en) Read "Harnessing Light: Optical Science and Engineering for the 21st Century" at NAP.edu. 1998. doi:10.17226/5954. ISBN 978-0-309-05991-6. https://www.nap.edu/read/5954/chapter/3.
- ↑ "An Introduction to Optical Design | Synopsys" (in en). https://www.synopsys.com/optical-solutions/learn/gentle-intro-to-optical-design.html.
- ↑ Walker, Bruce H (1998). Optical Engineering Fundamentals. SPIE Press. p. 16. ISBN:978-0-8194-2764-9.
- ↑ Walker, Bruce H (1998). Optical Engineering Fundamentals, SPIE Press. p. 16. ISBN:978-0-8194-2764-9.
- ↑ Manske E. (2019) Nanopositioning and Nanomeasuring Machines. In: Gao W. (eds) Metrology. Precision Manufacturing. Springer, Singapore. doi:10.1007/978-981-10-4938-5_2
- ↑ "ESO Awards ELT Sensor Contract to Teledyne e2v" (in en). https://www.eso.org/public/announcements/ann17027/.
[1] Walker, Bruce H (1998). Optical Engineering Fundamentals. SPIE Press. p. 1. ISBN:978-0-8194-2764-9.
[2] Walker, Bruce H (1998). Optical Engineering Fundamentals, SPIE Press. p. 16. ISBN:978-0-8194-2764-9.
[3] Manske E. (2019) Nanopositioning and Nanomeasuring Machines. In: Gao W. (eds) Metrology. Precision Manufacturing. Springer, Singapore. doi:10.1007/978-981-10-4938-5_2.
[4] "ESO Awards ELT Sensor Contract to Teledyne e2V". www.eso.org. Retrieved 22 May 2017.
Further reading
- Driggers, Ronald G. (ed.) (2003). Encyclopedia of Optical Engineering. New York: Marcel Dekker. 3 vols. ISBN:978-0-8247-0940-2
- Bruce H. Walker, Historical Review,SPIE Press, Bellingham, WA. ISBN:978-0-8194-7877-1 doi:10.1117/3.818136.ch2
- FTS Yu & Xiangyang Yang (1997) Introduction to Optical Engineering, Cambridge University Press , ISBN:0-521-57493-5.
- Optical Engineering (ISSN 0091-3286)
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical engineering.
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