Chemistry:Dysprosium(III) phosphate

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Dysprosium(III) phosphate
Dy3+.svgPhosphat-Ion.svg
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
EC Number
  • 237-605-6
Properties
DyO4P
Molar mass 257.470 g·mol−1
Appearance solid
insoluble
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Dysprosium(III) phosphate is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula DyPO4.

Preparation

Dysprosium(III) phosphate can be obtained by reacting dysprosium(III) oxide and ammonium dihydrogen phosphate at high temperature:[1]

Dy
2
O
3
+ 2 (NH
4
)(H
2
PO
4
) → 2 DyPO
4
+ 2 NH
3
+ 3 H
2
O

Properties

Dysprosium(III) phosphate decomposes into dysprosium oxyphosphate and phosphorus pentoxide above 1200 °C.[2] It reacts with sodium fluoride to obtain NaDyFPO4:[3]

NaF + DyPO
4
→ NaDyFPO
4

It reacts with sodium molybdate at high temperature to generate Na2Dy(MoO4)(PO4):[4]

Na
2
MoO
4
+ DyPO
4
→ Na
2
Dy(MoO
4
)(PO
4
)

References

  1. Khadraoui, Z.; Bouzidi, C.; Horchani-Naifer, K.; Ferid, M. (2014). "Crystal structure, energy band and optical properties of dysprosium monophosphate DyPO 4". Journal of Alloys and Compounds (Elsevier BV) 617: 281–286. doi:10.1016/j.jallcom.2014.07.135. ISSN 0925-8388. 
  2. Rouanet, A.; Serra, J. J.; Allaf, K.; Coutures, J.; Dexpert, H. Thermal decomposition of rare earth orthophosphates in air above 1200°C. Reactions and characterization of new solid phases(in French). Revue Internationale des Hautes Temperatures et des Refractaires, 1980. 16 (4): 437-443. ISSN 0035-3434.
  3. ZIMINA, G. V.; SMIRNOVA, I. N.; GORKOVENKO, M. YU.; SPIRIDONOV, F. M.; KOMISSAROVA, L. N.; KALOEV, N. I. (1995-02-21). "ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis and Studies of Fluorophosphates of Rare Earth Elements Na2LnF2PO4.". ChemInform 26 (8). doi:10.1002/chin.199508015. ISSN 0931-7597. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chin.199508015. 
  4. Ryumin, M. A.; Komissarova, L. N.; Rusakov, D. A.; Bobylev, A. P.; Zhizhin, M. G.; Khoroshilov, A. V.; Gavrichev, K. S.; Danilov, V. P. (May 2007). "Synthesis and crystal structure of new complex sodium lanthanide phosphate molybdates Na2MIII(MoO4)(PO4)(MIII = Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Lu)". Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry 52 (5): 653–660. doi:10.1134/s0036023607050014. ISSN 0036-0236. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s0036023607050014.