CJK Symbols and Punctuation
CJK Symbols and Punctuation | |
---|---|
Range | U+3000..U+303F (64 code points) |
Plane | BMP |
Scripts | Han (15 char.) Hangul (2 char.) Common (43 char.) Inherited (4 char.) |
Assigned | 64 code points |
Unused | 0 reserved code points |
Unicode version history | |
1.0.0 | 56 (+56) |
1.0.1 | 56 (+0) |
1.1 | 57 (+1) |
3.0 | 61 (+4) |
3.2 | 64 (+3) |
Note: [1][2] In Unicode 1.0.1, during the process of unifying with ISO 10646, the "IDEOGRAPHIC DITTO MARK" (仝) was unified with the unified ideograph at U+4EDD, allowing the Japanese Industrial Standard symbol to be moved from U+32FF in the Enclosed CJK Letters and Months block to the vacated code point at U+3004.[3] |
CJK Symbols and Punctuation is a Unicode block containing symbols and punctuation used for writing the Chinese, Japanese and Korean languages. It also contains one Chinese character.
Block
The block has variation sequences defined for East Asian punctuation positional variants.[4][5] They use U+FE00 VARIATION SELECTOR-1 (VS01) and U+FE01 VARIATION SELECTOR-2 (VS02):
U+ | 3001 | 3002 | Description |
base code point | 、 | 。 | |
base + VS01 | 、︀ | 。︀ | corner-justified form |
base + VS02 | 、︁ | 。︁ | centered form |
Chinese character
The CJK Symbols and Punctuation block contains one Chinese character: U+3007 〇 IDEOGRAPHIC NUMBER ZERO. Although it is not covered under "Unified Ideographs", it is treated as a CJK character for all other intents and purposes.[6]
Emoji
The CJK Symbols and Punctuation block contains two emoji: U+3030 and U+303D.[7][8]
The block has four standardized variants defined to specify emoji-style (U+FE0F VS16) or text presentation (U+FE0E VS15) for the two emoji, both of which default to a text presentation.[9]
U+ | 3030 | 303D |
base code point | 〰 | 〽 |
base+VS15 (text) | 〰︎ | 〽︎ |
base+VS16 (emoji) | 〰️ | 〽️ |
History
In Unicode 1.0.1, two changes were made to this block in order to make Unicode 1.0.1 a proper subset of ISO 10646:[10][11][12]
- U+3004 IDEOGRAPHIC DITTO MARK was merged with U+4EDD (仝) in the CJK Unified Ideographs block, freeing up code point U+3004
- U+32FF JAPANESE INDUSTRIAL STANDARD SYMBOL was moved from the Enclosed CJK Letters and Months block to U+3004 (〄)
The following Unicode-related documents record the purpose and process of defining specific characters in the CJK Symbols and Punctuation block:
Version | Final code points[lower-alpha 1] | Count | L2 ID | WG2 ID | IRG ID | Document |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1.0.0 | U+3000..3003, 3005..3037, 303F | 56 | (to be determined) | |||
L2/11-402 | Iancu, Laurențiu (2011-10-20), Proposal to change the General_Category of Hangul tone marks U+302E and U+302F | |||||
L2/14-198 | N4606 | Komatsu, Hiroyuki (2014-08-06), Proposal for the modification of the sample character layout of WAVE_DASH (U+301C) | ||||
L2/14-177 | Moore, Lisa (2014-10-17), UTC #140 Minutes | |||||
L2/16-052 | N4603 (pdf, doc) | Umamaheswaran, V. S. (2015-09-01), Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting 63, "Reverse the shape of current glyph for 301C WAVE DASH as requested in document N4606" | ||||
L2/17-436 | Lunde, Ken (2018-01-21), Proposal to add standardized variation sequences for fullwidth East Asian punctuation | |||||
L2/18-039 | Anderson, Deborah; Whistler, Ken; Pournader, Roozbeh; Moore, Lisa; Liang, Hai; Cook, Richard (2018-01-19), Recommendations to UTC #154 January 2018 on Script Proposals | |||||
L2/18-115 | Moore, Lisa (2018-05-09), UTC #155 Minutes, "Add 16 standardized variation sequences based on L2/17-436R, for Unicode 12.0." | |||||
1.0.1 | U+3004 | 1 | (to be determined) | |||
3.0 | U+3038..303A | 3 | L2/97-017 | N1182 | N202 | Proposal to add 210 KangXi Radicals and 3 HANGZHOU Numbers in BMP for compatibility, 1995-03-23 |
N1203 | Umamaheswaran, V. S.; Ksar, Mike (1995-05-03), Unconfirmed minutes of SC2/WG2 Meeting 27, Geneva | |||||
N1303 (html, doc) | Umamaheswaran, V. S.; Ksar, Mike (1996-01-26), Minutes of Meeting 29, Tokyo | |||||
L2/97-284 | N1629 | N486 | Zhang, Zhoucai (1997-07-07), Kangxi Radicals and Hangzhou Numerals | |||
L2/97-255R | Aliprand, Joan (1997-12-03), Approved Minutes - UTC #73 & L2 #170 joint meeting, Palo Alto, CA - August 4-5, 1997, "Motion [#73-M9]: That the UTC concurs with SC2/WG2 Resolution M32.11, and accepts the 3 Hangzhou numeral characters." | |||||
L2/98-112 | N1629R | Zhang, Zhoucai (1998-03-19), Kangxi Radicals, Hangzhou Numerals | ||||
L2/98-332 | N1923 | Combined PDAM registration and consideration ballot on WD for ISO/IEC 10646-1/Amd. 15, AMENDMENT 15: Kang Xi radicals and CJK radicals supplement, 1998-10-28 | ||||
L2/99-073 | N1968 (html, doc) | Summary of Voting on SC 2 N 3213, PDAM ballot on WD for 10646-1/Amd. 15: Kang Xi radicals and CJK radicals supplement, 1999-02-08 | ||||
L2/99-119 | Text for FPDAM ballot of ISO/IEC 10646, Amd. 15 - Kang Xi radicals and CJK radicals supplement, 1999-04-07 | |||||
L2/99-232 | N2003 | Umamaheswaran, V. S. (1999-08-03), Minutes of WG 2 meeting 36, Fukuoka, Japan, 1999-03-09--15 | ||||
L2/99-252 | N2065 | Summary of Voting on SC 2 N 3311, ISO 10646-1/FPDAM 15 - Kang Xi radicals and CJK radicals supplement, 1999-08-19 | ||||
L2/99-300 | N2122 | Paterson, Bruce (1999-09-21), Revised Text for FDAM ballot of ISO/IEC 10646-1/FDAM 15, AMENDMENT 15: Kang Xi radicals and CJK radicals supplement | ||||
L2/00-044 | Summary of FDAM voting: ISO 10646 Amendment 15: Kang Xi radicals and CJK radicals supplement, 2000-01-31 | |||||
U+303E | 1 | N1431 | N406, N406A | Ideographic Variation Mark, 1996-06-27 | ||
N1453 | Ksar, Mike; Umamaheswaran, V. S. (1996-12-06), WG 2 Minutes - Quebec Meeting 31 | |||||
L2/97-023 | N1486 | N437 | IRG #8 Resolutions, 1997-01-16 | |||
N1489 | Supplement to Ideographic Components and Composition Schemes, 1997-01-16 | |||||
N1490 | N436 | Response to WG2 question on Ideographic Structure Characters, 1997-01-16 | ||||
L2/97-024 | N1491 | IRG proposal: Ideographic variant character, 1997-01-19 | ||||
L2/97-030 | N1503 (pdf, doc) | Umamaheswaran, V. S.; Ksar, Mike (1997-04-01), Unconfirmed Minutes of WG 2 Meeting #32, Singapore; 1997-01-20--24 | ||||
L2/97-114 | N1544 (html, doc) | N453 | Sato, T. K. (1997-04-08), Questions on the "Han structure method" described in WG2 N1490 (IRG N436) | |||
N1678 (pdf, doc) | Further explanation on Variation Mark, 1997-12-18 | |||||
L2/98-100 | N1728 | Ad-hoc report on ideographic variation indicator, 1998-03-18 | ||||
L2/98-158 | Aliprand, Joan; Winkler, Arnold (1998-05-26), Draft Minutes - UTC #76 & NCITS Subgroup L2 #173 joint meeting, Tredyffrin, Pennsylvania, April 20-22, 1998 | |||||
L2/98-286 | N1703 | Umamaheswaran, V. S.; Ksar, Mike (1998-07-02), Unconfirmed Meeting Minutes, WG 2 Meeting #34, Redmond, WA, USA; 1998-03-16--20 | ||||
L2/98-321 | N1905 | Revised text of 10646-1/FPDAM 23, AMENDMENT 23: Bopomofo Extended and other characters, 1998-10-22 | ||||
3.2 | U+303B..303D | 3 | L2/99-238 | Consolidated document containing 6 Japanese proposals, 1999-07-15 | ||
N2092 | Addition of forty eight characters, 1999-09-13 | |||||
L2/00-024 | Shibano, Kohji (2000-01-31), JCS proposal revised | |||||
L2/00-098, L2/00-098-page5 | N2195 | Rationale for non-Kanji characters proposed by JCS committee, 2000-03-15 | ||||
L2/00-234 | N2203 (rtf, txt) | Umamaheswaran, V. S. (2000-07-21), Minutes from the SC2/WG2 meeting in Beijing, 2000-03-21 -- 24 | ||||
L2/00-298 | N2258 | Sato, T. K. (2000-09-04), JIS X 0213 symbols part-2 | ||||
L2/01-050 | N2253 | Umamaheswaran, V. S. (2001-01-21), Minutes of the SC2/WG2 meeting in Athens, September 2000 | ||||
L2/01-114 | N2328 | Summary of Voting on SC 2 N 3503, ISO/IEC 10646-1: 2000/PDAM 1, 2001-03-09 | ||||
L2/11-438[lower-alpha 2][lower-alpha 3] | N4182 | Edberg, Peter (2011-12-22), Emoji Variation Sequences (Revision of L2/11-429) | ||||
See also
References
- ↑ "Unicode character database". The Unicode Standard. https://www.unicode.org/ucd/. Retrieved 2023-07-26.
- ↑ "Enumerated Versions of The Unicode Standard". The Unicode Standard. https://www.unicode.org/versions/enumeratedversions.html. Retrieved 2023-07-26.
- ↑ "Unicode 1.0.1 Addendum". The Unicode Standard. 1992-11-03. https://www.unicode.org/versions/Unicode1.0.0/Notice.pdf.
- ↑ Lunde, Ken (2018-01-21). "L2/17-436: Proposal to add standardized variation sequences for fullwidth East Asian punctuation". https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2017/17436r-sv-eastsian-punct.pdf.
- ↑ "Unicode Character Database: Standardized Variation Sequences". The Unicode Consortium. https://www.unicode.org/Public/UNIDATA/StandardizedVariants.txt.
- ↑ GB/T 15835-2011《出版物上数字用法》. China Guojia Biaozhun. https://journals.usst.edu.cn/uploadfile/file/GBT%2015835-2011%E3%80%8A%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%89%A9%E4%B8%8A%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E7%94%A8%E6%B3%95%E3%80%8B.pdf
- ↑ "UTR #51: Unicode Emoji". Unicode Consortium. 2023-09-05. https://unicode.org/reports/tr51/.
- ↑ "UCD: Emoji Data for UTR #51". Unicode Consortium. 2023-02-01. https://unicode.org/Public/UNIDATA/emoji/emoji-data.txt.
- ↑ "UTS #51 Emoji Variation Sequences". The Unicode Consortium. https://unicode.org/Public/UNIDATA/emoji/emoji-variation-sequences.txt.
- ↑ "Unicode 1.0.1 Addendum". The Unicode Standard. 1992-11-03. https://www.unicode.org/versions/Unicode1.0.0/Notice.pdf.
- ↑ "Unicode character database". The Unicode Standard. https://www.unicode.org.
- ↑ "Enumerated Versions of The Unicode Standard". The Unicode Standard. https://www.unicode.org/versions/enumeratedversions.html.
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CJK Symbols and Punctuation.
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