Biography:Markita del Carpio Landry

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Short description: Bolivian-Canadian chemist
Markita Landry
Markita Landry.jpg
Alma materUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Scientific career
InstitutionsMassachusetts Institute of Technology
Osaka University
Duke University
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
ThesisSingle-molecule methods for an improved understanding of biophysical interactions: from fundamental biology to applied nanotechnology. (2012)
WebsiteLandry Lab

Markita del Carpio Landry is a Bolivian-American chemist who is an assistant professor in the department of chemical engineering at the University of California, Berkeley. Her research considers nanomaterials for brain imaging and the development of sustainable crops. She was a recipient of the 2022 Vilcek prize for creative promise. del Carpio Landry's work has been featured on NPR,[1] popular mechanics,[2] the San Francisco Chronicle,[3] and C&E News.[4]

Early life and education

del Carpio Landry's parents are both teachers, and she has said that her early training was in curiosity-based science.[5] Landry earned her bachelor's degrees at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, where she majored in both chemistry and physics.[6] She moved to the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign for doctoral studies and earned a Ph.D. in chemical physics. Her research considered the development of single-molecule spectroscopies for investigating DNA polymer oxidative damage.[7] del Carpio Landry was a National Science Foundation postdoctoral scholar at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. She performed research at both the Technical University of Munich and Osaka University.[6] del Carpio Landry is a fluent speaker of French, English, and Spanish.

Research and career

In July 2016, del Carpio Landry was appointed to the faculty at Berkeley, where she started to explore nanotechnology-based approaches to image neuromodulation in the brain using synthetic nanoparticle-polymer conjugates.[8] Such materials are incredibly versatile, with tunable chemical and physical properties. They can be processed using low cost fabrication techniques, permitting the creation of biomimetic structures. She uses functionalism carbon nanotubes to detect the neurotransmitters dopamine and norepinephrine with high spatial and temporal resolution.[9] She simultaneously develops near-infrared fluorescent probes to explore fundamental biological processes.[10]

del Carpio Landry has also demonstrated that carbon nanotubes can be used to deliver DNA into plant cells [9][11] with applications in plant genome editing.[12] Delivering DNA to plants is complicated due to the rigid, multi-layer cell walls, yet del Carpio Landry has also demonstrated that nanoparticles can be used to deliver RNA into plants.[13][14] During the COVID-19 pandemic, del Carpio Landry started to explore nanosenors for detecting the spike proteins of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)[15] and to increase the sensitivity of RT-qPCR detection of SARS-CoV-2 infections.[16]

Awards and honors

Selected publications

References

  1. "Scientists Thread A Nano-Needle To Modify The Genes Of Plants" (in en). NPR.org. https://www.npr.org/2019/03/10/701498728/scientists-thread-a-nano-needle-to-modify-the-genes-of-plants. 
  2. Kiedaisch, Jill (2019-03-12). "An Advance in Bioengineering Could Pave the Way for Tomorrow's Superplants" (in en-US). https://www.popularmechanics.com/science/a26791671/an-advance-in-bioengineering-could-pave-the-way-for-tomorrows-superplants/. 
  3. Ho, Catherine (2017-06-12). "Shedding light on how antidepressants affect the brain" (in en-US). https://www.sfchronicle.com/business/article/Shedding-light-on-how-antidepressants-affect-the-11206974.php. 
  4. "Carbon nanotubes deliver DNA into plant cells". Chemical & Engineering News. Feb 28, 2019. https://cen.acs.org/biological-chemistry/biotechnology/Carbon-nanotubes-deliver-DNA-plant/97/i9. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 "2018: Markita Landry, PhD" (in en-US). https://www.bwfund.org/awardee-profiles/2018-markita-landry-phd/. 
  6. 6.0 6.1 "Diverse Sources | Science, Health and Environment experts available on deadline" (in en). https://diversesources.org/sources/563/markita-landry/. 
  7. Landry, Markita P.; McCall, Patrick M.; Qi, Zhi; Chemla, Yann R. (2009-10-21). "Characterization of photoactivated singlet oxygen damage in single-molecule optical trap experiments". Biophysical Journal 97 (8): 2128–2136. doi:10.1016/j.bpj.2009.07.048. ISSN 1542-0086. PMID 19843445. Bibcode2009BpJ....97.2128L. 
  8. "Markita Landry" (in en). 2020-04-21. https://www.aiche.org/sbe/community/bio/markita-landry. 
  9. 9.0 9.1 9.2 "Nanomaterials whiz is developing tools to deliver DNA to plants and detect brain chemicals". https://cen.acs.org/materials/nanomaterials/Markita-Landry/97/i33. 
  10. "Markita Landry announced as 2020 Emerging Leader in Molecular Spectroscopy | College of Chemistry". https://chemistry.berkeley.edu/news/markita-landry-announced-2020-emerging-leader-molecular-spectroscopy. 
  11. "NSF Award Search: Award # 1733575 - EAGER: Bio-Mimetic Molecular Machines Driven by Brownian Motion of Synthetic Peptoid Polymers". https://nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1733575&HistoricalAwards=false. 
  12. Demirer, Gozde S.; Silva, Tallyta N.; Jackson, Christopher T.; Thomas, Jason B.; W Ehrhardt, David; Rhee, Seung Y.; Mortimer, Jenny C.; Landry, Markita P. (March 2021). "Nanotechnology to advance CRISPR-Cas genetic engineering of plants". Nature Nanotechnology 16 (3): 243–250. doi:10.1038/s41565-021-00854-y. ISSN 1748-3395. PMID 33712738. Bibcode2021NatNa..16..243D. 
  13. Zhang, Huan; Goh, Natalie S.; Wang, Jeffrey W.; Pinals, Rebecca L.; González-Grandío, Eduardo; Demirer, Gozde S.; Butrus, Salwan; Fakra, Sirine C. et al. (2021-11-22). "Nanoparticle cellular internalization is not required for RNA delivery to mature plant leaves" (in en). Nature Nanotechnology 17 (2): 197–205. doi:10.1038/s41565-021-01018-8. ISSN 1748-3395. PMID 34811553. Bibcode2022NatNa..17..197Z. 
  14. Demirer, Gozde (2020). "Carbon nanocarriers deliver siRNA to intact plant cells for efficient gene knockdown". Science Advances 6 (26): eaaz0495. doi:10.1126/sciadv.aaz0495. PMID 32637592. Bibcode2020SciA....6..495D. 
  15. 15.0 15.1 "University of Illinois Alumni" (in en-US). 30 November 2020. https://uiaa.org/award-winners/markita-landry/. 
  16. Jeong, Sanghwa; González-Grandío, Eduardo; Navarro, Nicole; Pinals, Rebecca L.; Ledesma, Francis; Yang, Darwin; Landry, Markita P. (2021-06-22). "Extraction of Viral Nucleic Acids with Carbon Nanotubes Increases SARS-CoV-2 Quantitative Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction Detection Sensitivity". ACS Nano 15 (6): 10309–10317. doi:10.1021/acsnano.1c02494. ISSN 1936-086X. PMID 34105936. 
  17. Engineering, National Academy of (2018-01-22) (in en). Participants. National Academies Press (US). https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK481623/. 
  18. "Innovative Young Engineers Selected to Participate in 2017 US Frontiers of Engineering Symposium". https://www.naefrontiers.org/184748/Innovative-Young-Engineers-Selected-to-Participate-in-2017-US-Frontiers-of-Engineering-Symposium. 
  19. "Markita Landry" (in en-US). https://iupac.org/100/chemist/markita-landry-sr/. 
  20. "45 Gilliam Fellowships Support Students and Advisers Committed to Increasing Diversity in Science" (in en). https://www.hhmi.org/news/45-gilliam-fellowships-support-students-and-advisers-committed-to-increasing-diversity-science. 
  21. "Past Fellows | Alfred P. Sloan Foundation" (in en). https://sloan.org/past-fellows. 
  22. "Markita Landry". http://www.nasonline.org/programs/kavli-frontiers-of-science/frontiers-alumni/alumni-directory/Markita_Landry.html. 
  23. "Prytanean: Prytanean Faculty Enrichment Award Winners | CAA Alumni Chapters". https://alumnichapters.berkeley.edu/prytanean/prytaneanfacultyenrichmentawardwinners. 
  24. "Markita Landry receives 2018 DARPA Young Faculty Award | College of Chemistry". https://chemistry.berkeley.edu/news/markita-landry-receives-2018-darpa-young-faculty-award. 
  25. "Spectroscopy Magazine Announces the 2020 Emerging Leader in Molecular Spectroscopy". https://www.spectroscopyonline.com/view/spectroscopy-magazine-announces-2020-emerging-leader-molecular-spectroscopy. 
  26. Termini, Christina. "100 inspiring Hispanic/Latinx scientists in America" (in en-us). http://crosstalk.cell.com/blog/100-inspiring-hispanic-latinx-scientists-in-america. 
  27. "2021 Winners | Nature Research Awards for Inspiring Women in Science" (in en). https://www.nature.com/collections/jcpghfmqlz/2021winners. 
  28. "NSF Award Search: Award # 1213622 - Near Infrared Fluorescent Single Walled Carbon Nanotubes as Novel Solution Phase Optical Sensing Materials Proposal Renewal" (in en). https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1213622&HistoricalAwards=false. 
  29. "Markita del Carpio Landry" (in en-US). https://vilcek.org/prizes/prize-recipients/markita-del-carpio-landry/. 
  30. "Alum Markita del Carpio Landry wins Vilcek Prize | Chemistry at Illinois" (in en). https://chemistry.illinois.edu/news/2021-09-07/alum-markita-del-carpio-landry-wins-vilcek-prize.