Physics:Atmospheric pressure discharge

From HandWiki
Revision as of 23:51, 7 February 2024 by SpringEdit (talk | contribs) (add)
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)

An atmospheric pressure discharge is an electrical discharge in air at atmospheric pressure.[1]

An electrical discharge is a plasma, which is an ionized gas. Plasmas are sustained if there is a continuous source of energy to maintain the required degree of ionization and overcome the recombination events that lead to extinction of the discharge. Recombination events are proportional to collisions between molecules and thus to the pressure of the gas. Atmospheric discharges are thus difficult to maintain as they require a large amount of energy.

Typical atmospheric discharges are:

  • DC arc
  • Lightning
  • Atmospheric Pressure Glow Discharge (APGD)[2]
  • Dielectric Barrier Discharge (DBD)

See also

  • List of plasma (physics) articles

References

  1. Bruggeman, Peter; Brandenburg, Ronny (31 October 2013). "Atmospheric pressure discharge filaments and microplasmas: physics, chemistry and diagnostics". Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics 46 (46): 464001. doi:10.1088/0022-3727/46/46/464001. ISSN 0022-3727. 
  2. Li, X.; et, al (2017). "Generation of a planar direct-current glow discharge in atmospheric pressure air using rod array electrode". Sci Rep 7: 2672. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-03007-1.