List of automation protocols

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This is a list of communication protocols used for the automation of processes (industrial or otherwise), such as for building automation, power-system automation, automatic meter reading, and vehicular automation.

Process automation protocols

  • AS-i – Actuator-sensor interface, a low level 2-wire bus establishing power and communications to basic digital and analog devices
  • BSAP – Bristol Standard Asynchronous Protocol, developed by Bristol Babcock Inc.
  • CC-Link Industrial Networks – Supported by the CLPA
  • CIP (Common Industrial Protocol) – can be treated as application layer common to DeviceNet, CompoNet, ControlNet and EtherNet/IP
  • ControlNet – an implementation of CIP, originally by Allen-Bradley
  • DeviceNet – an implementation of CIP, originally by Allen-Bradley
  • DF-1 - used by Allen-Bradley ControlLogix, CompactLogix, PLC-5, SLC-500, and MicroLogix class devices
  • DNP3 - a protocol used to communicate by industrial control and utility SCADA systems
  • DirectNet – Koyo / Automation Direct proprietary, yet documented PLC interface
  • EtherCAT
  • Ethernet Global Data (EGD) – GE Fanuc PLCs (see also SRTP)
  • EtherNet/IP – IP stands for "Industrial Protocol". An implementation of CIP, originally created by Rockwell Automation
  • Ethernet Powerlink – an open protocol managed by the Ethernet POWERLINK Standardization Group (EPSG).
  • FINS, Omron's protocol for communication over several networks, including Ethernet.
  • FOUNDATION fieldbus – H1 & HSE
  • HART Protocol
  • HostLink Protocol, Omron's protocol for communication over serial links.
  • Interbus, Phoenix Contact's protocol for communication over serial links, now part of PROFINET IO
  • MECHATROLINK – open protocol originally developed by Yaskawa, supported by the MMA
  • MelsecNet, and MelsecNet II, /B, and /H, supported by Mitsubishi Electric.
  • Modbus PEMEX
  • Modbus Plus
  • Modbus RTU or ASCII or TCP
  • MPI – Multi Point Interface
  • OSGP – The Open Smart Grid Protocol, a widely use protocol for smart grid devices built on ISO/IEC 14908.1
  • OpenADR – Open Automated Demand Response; protocol to manage electricity consuming/controlling devices
  • Optomux – Serial (RS-422/485) network protocol originally developed by Opto 22 in 1982. The protocol was openly documented[1] and over time used for industrial automation applications.
  • PieP – An Open Fieldbus Protocol
  • Profibus – by PROFIBUS & PROFINET International (PI)
  • PROFINET - by PROFIBUS & PROFINET International (PI)
  • RAPIEnet – Real-time Automation Protocols for Industrial Ethernet
  • Honeywell SDS – Smart Distributed System – Originally developed by Honeywell. Currently supported by Holjeron.
  • SERCOS III, Ethernet-based version of SERCOS real-time interface standard
  • SERCOS interface, Open Protocol for hard real-time control of motion and I/O
  • GE SRTP – GE Fanuc PLCs
  • Sinec H1 – Siemens
  • SynqNet – Danaher
  • TTEthernet – TTTech

Industrial control system protocols

Main page: Industrial control system

Building automation protocols

Main page: Engineering:Building automation
  • 1-Wire – from Dallas/Maxim
  • BACnet – for Building Automation and Control networks, maintained by ASHRAE Committee SSPC 135.
  • BatiBUS - merged to KNX
  • C-Bus Clipsal Integrated Systems Main Proprietary Protocol
  • CC-Link Industrial Networks, supported by Mitsubishi Electric
  • DALI - Digital Addressable Lighting Interface specified in IEC 62386.
  • DSI - Digital Serial Interface for the controlling of lighting in building, precursor to DALI.
  • Dynet - lighting and automation control protocol developed in Sydney, Australia by the company Dynalite
  • EnOcean – Low Power Wireless protocol for energy harvesting and very lower power devices.
  • European Home Systems Protocol (EHS) - merged to KNX
  • European Installation Bus (EIB) named also Instabus - merged to KNX
  • INSTEON - SmartHome Labs Pro New 2-way Protocol based on Power-BUS.
  • KNX – Standard for building control. Previously Batibus/EHS/EIB
  • LonTalk – protocol for LonWorks technology by Echelon Corporation
  • Modbus RTU or ASCII or TCP
  • oBIX - Open Building Information Exchange is a standard for RESTful Web Services-based interfaces to building control systems developed by OASIS.
  • UPB - 2-way Peer to Peer Protocol
  • VSCP - Very Simple Control Protocol is a free protocol with main focus on building- or home-automation
  • xAP – Open protocol
  • X10 – Open standard for communication among electronic devices used for home automation (domotics)
  • Z-Wave - Wireless RF Protocol
  • Zigbee – Open protocol for Mesh Networks

Power system automation protocols

Automatic meter reading protocols

Main page: Engineering:Automatic meter reading

Automobile / Vehicle protocol buses

  • Controller Area Network (CAN) – an inexpensive low-speed serial bus for interconnecting automotive components
  • FlexRay – a general purpose high-speed protocol with safety-critical features
  • IDB-1394
  • IEBus
  • J1708 – RS-485 based SAE specification used in commercial vehicles, agriculture, and heavy equipment.
  • J1939 and ISO11783 – an adaptation of CAN for agricultural and commercial vehicles
  • Keyword Protocol 2000 (KWP2000) – a protocol for automotive diagnostic devices (runs either on a serial line or over CAN)
  • Local Interconnect Network (LIN) – a very low cost in-vehicle sub-network
  • Media Oriented Systems Transport (MOST) – a high-speed multimedia interface
  • Vehicle Area Network (VAN)
  • UAVCAN - a lightweight protocol for in-vehicle communication over CAN or Ethernet

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Optomux Protocol Guide". Opto22.com. 2012-01-08. http://www.opto22.com/site/documents/drilldown.aspx?aid=1941&title=Optomux+Protocol+Guide. Retrieved 2012-09-01. 



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