Biology:NADH dehydrogenase
NADH dehydrogenase | |||||||||
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Identifiers | |||||||||
EC number | 7.1.1.2 | ||||||||
CAS number | 9079-67-8 | ||||||||
Alt. names | cytochrome c reductase, type 1 dehydrogenase, beta-NADH dehydrogenase dinucleotide, diaphorase, dihydrocodehydrogenase I dehydrogenase, dihydronicotinamide adenine dinucleotide dehydrogenase, diphosphopyridine diaphorase, DPNH diaphorase, NADH diaphorase, NADH hydrogenase, NADH oxidoreductase, NADH-menadione oxidoreductase, reduced diphosphopyridine nucleotide diaphorase[1] | ||||||||
Databases | |||||||||
IntEnz | IntEnz view | ||||||||
BRENDA | BRENDA entry | ||||||||
ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
KEGG | KEGG entry | ||||||||
MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
PRIAM | profile | ||||||||
PDB structures | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum | ||||||||
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NADH dehydrogenase is an enzyme that converts nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) from its reduced form (NADH) to its oxidized form (NAD+). Members of the NADH dehydrogenase family and analogues are commonly systematically named using the format NADH:acceptor oxidoreductase.[2][3][4][5] The chemical reaction these enzymes catalyze is generally represented with the following equation:
- NADH + H+ + acceptor ⇌ NAD+ + reduced acceptor
NADH dehydrogenase is a flavoprotein that contains iron-sulfur centers.
NADH dehydrogenase is used in the electron transport chain for generation of ATP.
The EC term NADH dehydrogenase (quinone) (EC 1.6.5.11) is defined for NADH dehydrogenases that use a quinone (excluding ubiquinone) as the acceptor. The EC term NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) (EC 7.1.1.2) is defined for those with ubiquinone as the acceptor.
References
- ↑ EC 1.6.99.3
- ↑ "Study on the reduced pyridine nucleotide dehydrogenase of bovine erythrocytes. I. Crystallization and properties of the reduced pyridine nucleotide dehydrogenase of bovine erythrocytes". Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Enzymology 268 (3): 629–37. June 1972. doi:10.1016/0005-2744(72)90266-5. PMID 4402556.
- ↑ Hatefi, Y.; Ragan, C.I.; Galante, Y.M. (1985). "The enzymes and the enzyme complexes of the mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation system". in Martonosi, A.. The Enzymes of Biological Membranes. 4 (2nd ed.). New York: Plenum Press. pp. 1–70.
- ↑ "Studies of a halophilic NADH dehydrogenase. I. Purification and properties of the enzyme". Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Enzymology 302 (2): 216–28. April 1973. doi:10.1016/0005-2744(73)90150-2. PMID 4144655.
- ↑ "The transformation of mitochondrial NADH dehydrogenase into NADH: Cytochrome c oxidoreductase". Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Specialized Section on Enzymological Subjects 73 (4): 550–64. August 1963. doi:10.1016/0926-6569(63)90175-5. PMID 14074130.
External links
- NADH+dehydrogenase at the US National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
sr:NADH dehidrogenaza
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NADH dehydrogenase.
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