Biology:Phoenicopterus

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Short description: Genus of birds

Phoenicopterus
Flamant rose Salines de Thyna.jpg
Greater flamingo (Phoenicopterus roseus)
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Phoenicopteriformes
Family: Phoenicopteridae
Genus: Phoenicopterus
Linnaeus, 1758
Type species
Phoenicopterus ruber
Linnaeus, 1758
Species

Phoenicopterus is a genus of birds in the flamingo family Phoenicopteridae.

Taxonomy

The genus Phoenicopterus was introduced in 1758 by the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus in the tenth edition of his Systema Naturae to accommodate a single species, the American flamingo Phoenicopterus ruber.[1][2] The genus name is Latin for "flamingo".[3]

Species

The genus contains three extant species:[4]

Genus ParabuteoRidgway, 1874 – two species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Greater flamingo

Phoenicopterus roseus
Pallas, 1811
widespread in Africa and southwest, south-central Eurasia Size:

Habitat:

Diet:
 LC 


American flamingo

Phoenicopterus ruber
Linnaeus, 1758
northern Galápagos Islands and the Caribbean
Map of range
Size:

Habitat:

Diet:
 LC 


Chilean flamingo

Phoenicopterus chilensis
Molina, 1782
central Peru to Tierra del Fuego east to south Brazil, Uruguay and central Argentina
Map of range
Size:

Habitat:

Diet:
 NT 



References

  1. Linnaeus, Carl (1758) (in Latin). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. 1 (10th ed.). Holmiae (Stockholm): Laurentii Salvii. p. 139. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/727044. 
  2. Mayr, Ernst; Cottrell, G. William, eds (1979). Check-List of Birds of the World. 1 (2nd ed.). Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology. p. 269. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/16108909. 
  3. Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 304. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4. 
  4. Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds (July 2021). "Grebes, flamingos". IOC World Bird List Version 11.2. International Ornithologists' Union. https://www.worldbirdnames.org/new/bow/grebes/. 

Wikidata ☰ Q41994 entry