Biology:Dodecaceria pulchra

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Short description: Species of annelid worm

Dodecaceria pulchra
Boring worm9.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Annelida
Clade: Pleistoannelida
Subclass: Sedentaria
Order: Terebellida
Family: Cirratulidae
Genus: Dodecaceria
Species:
D. pulchra
Binomial name
Dodecaceria pulchra
Day, 1955

Dodecaceria pulchra, commonly known as the black boring worm, is a species of marine polychaete worm in the family Cirratulidae, native to South Africa.[1]

Description

Black boring worms grow to up to 1 cm in total length. They are small black worms which infest encrusting algae and have protruding gills and palps. They look like black stars studding the algae.[2]

Distribution

These animals are found off the southern African coast from Luderitz in Namibia to Port Elizabeth in South Africa and have been seen from the intertidal and down to 10m underwater.[2]

Ecology

The gills of these animals protrude to absorb oxygen from water, while their palps grasp any available floating food.[2]

References

  1. Dodecaceria pulchra accessed 20 September 2013
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Branch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of southern Africa ISBN:978-1-77007-772-0

Wikidata ☰ Q3430740 entry