Biology:Schizocosa mccooki

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Short description: Species of spider

Schizocosa mccooki
Schizocosa mccooki-1.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Lycosidae
Genus: Schizocosa
Species:
S. mccooki
Binomial name
Schizocosa mccooki
(Montgomery, 1904)
Synonyms
  • Lycosa mccooki (Montgomery, 1904)
  • Lycosa pacifica (Banks, 1904)
  • Lycosa tusapa (Chamberlin, 1925)
  • Schizocosa (Avicosa) wasatchensis (Chamberlin, 1942)
  • Avicosa wasatchensis (Roewer, 1955)
  • Schizocosa mccooki (Dondale & Redner, 1978)

Schizocosa mccooki is a species of wolf spider in the family Lycosidae. They can be found from the west coast to western Lake Erie in western North America, including Canada, the United States, and Mexico.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7]

Description

Schizocosa mccooki is a large wolf spider with the body length ranging between 9.1–15.5 mm (0.35–0.61 in) for males and 9.6–22.7 mm (0.37–0.89 in) for females.[5]

Similar species

S. maxima and S. mccooki are virtually indistinguishable except by size.[5] S. maxima have a body length ranging between 16.1–20.3 mm (0.63–.08 in) for males and 21-28.4 mm (0.82–1.11 in) for females.[5][6] Recent phylogenomic work suggests that S. maxima may be a junior synonym of S. mccooki, however formal nomenclatural changes are pending future studies.[7]

Habitat

S. mccooki are widespread in open habitats such as grasslands, chaparral, the desert, and pinyon pine forests, among others.[8] Some populations of this species have been observed digging burrows.[9][8]

References

  1. "Schizocosa mccooki Report". https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=866449. Retrieved 2019-09-25. 
  2. "Schizocosa mccooki". https://www.gbif.org/species/2146859. Retrieved 2019-09-25. 
  3. "Schizocosa mccooki". https://wsc.nmbe.ch/species/20892. Retrieved 2019-09-25. 
  4. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 Dondale, Charles D.; Redner, James H. (1978-02-01). "REVISION OF THE NEARCTIC WOLF SPIDER GENUS SCHIZOCOSA (ARANEIDA: LYCOSIDAE)" (in en). The Canadian Entomologist 110 (2): 143–181. doi:10.4039/Ent110143-2. ISSN 0008-347X. https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0008347X00017685/type/journal_article. 
  5. 6.0 6.1 Adams, Richard John; Manolis, Tim D. (2014) (in en). Field guide to the spiders of California and the Pacific Coast states. California natural history guides. Berkeley (Calif.): University of California press. pp. 225–226. ISBN 978-0-520-27660-4. 
  6. 7.0 7.1 Starrett, James; Bui, Ashley; McGinley, Rowan; Hebets, Eileen A; Bond, Jason E (2021-09-01). "Phylogenomic Variation at the Population-Species Interface and Assessment of Gigantism in a Model Wolf Spider Genus (Lycosidae, Schizocosa)". Insect Systematics and Diversity 5 (5). doi:10.1093/isd/ixab016. ISSN 2399-3421. https://doi.org/10.1093/isd/ixab016. 
  7. 8.0 8.1 Bradley, Richard Alan (2019). Common spiders of North America. Steve Buchanan, American Arachnological Society. Berkeley. ISBN 978-0-520-31531-0. OCLC 1088525865. 
  8. Suttle, K. Blake (2003-12-01). "Burrow Use in a Northern California Population of the Wolf Spider Schizocosa Mccooki (Araneae, Lycosidae)". Journal of Arachnology 31 (3): 433–436. doi:10.1636/0161-8202(2003)031[0433:BUIANC2.0.CO;2]. ISSN 0161-8202. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/228773. 

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q2725828 entry