Biology:Bar-winged rail

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Short description: Extinct species of bird

Bar-winged rail
Temporal range: Late Pleistocene–Late Holocene
Nesoclopeus.poecilopterus.ofgh.jpg
Drawing from 1867
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Gruiformes
Family: Rallidae
Genus: Hypotaenidia
Species:
H. poeciloptera
Binomial name
Hypotaenidia poeciloptera
(Hartlaub, 1866)
Synonyms
  • Hypotaenidia poeciloptera
  • Gallirallus poecilopterus

The bar-winged rail (Hypotaenidia poeciloptera) is an extinct species of bird in the family Rallidae. It was endemic to Fiji and was last collected ca 1890 in Viti Levu. The species was identified from twelve 19th century specimens, some of which are known to be in Boston, London and New York. The last unconfirmed sighting of this bird was in 1973.

Fossil remains dating back to the late Pleistocene or early Holocene are known from some caves in Fiji.[2]

Description

Egg

It was a flightless island ground-nesting forest/freshwater swamp dweller and is believed to have disappeared after the introduction of the mongoose and cats to the islands.

References

  • University of Wisconsin Reference [1] Downloaded 22 December 2007.

External links

  • 3D view of specimen RMNH 110.047, RMNH 110.064 and RMNH 110.065 at Naturalis, Leiden (requires QuickTime browser plugin).

Wikidata ☰ Q633057 entry