Biology:Felimare villafranca

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Short description: Species of gastropod

Felimare villafranca
Hypselodoris villafranca.JPG
A much paler than average color form of Felimare villafranca
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Heterobranchia
Order: Nudibranchia
Suborder: Doridina
Superfamily: Doridoidea
Family: Chromodorididae
Genus: Felimare
Species:
F. villafranca
Binomial name
Felimare villafranca
(Risso, 1818)
Synonyms[1]
  • Doris villae (Risso, 1818)
  • Forbes, E., 1844 Chromodoris gracilis
  • Rapp, L.W. Von, 1827 Chromodoris messinensis
  • Ihering, 1880 Doris coerulea
  • Risso, 1818 Rapp, 1827
  • Savigny, M.J.C.L. De, 1827 Verany, 1846
  • Vérany, J.B., 1846 Chiaje, S. delle, 1841
  • O.G. Costa Verany, 1846
  • Rapp, L.W. Von, 1827 Gosliner, T.M., 1990
  • Glossodoris schultzii Hypselodoris villafranca
  • Doris pulcherrima Doris schultzii
  • Doris tricolor Doris villafranca
  • Chiaje, S. delle, 1841 (Risso, 1818)
  • Doris gracilis Doris marmorata
  • Doris pasini Doris pasinii
  • Cantraine, 1835 Delle Chiaje, 1841
  • Cantraine, F.J., 1835 Risso, 1818 (basionym)
  • Deshayes, G.P., 1866 Goniodoris vivida
  • Hypselodoris midatlantica Goniodoris elegans
  • Chromodoris coerulea Doris schultziana
  • Doris tenera Glossodoris gracilis

Felimare villafranca is a species of colourful sea slug or dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Chromodorididae.[1][2]

Distribution

This nudibranch is found on the coasts of the Eastern Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea from France , the Bay of Biscay to Morocco, Cape Verde Islands, Canary Islands and the Azores.[3][4]

Description

This species is predominantly dark blue in colour with a pattern of longitudinal yellow lines. The yellow lines branch and curve, sometimes forming a network in the middle of the back. At the edge of the mantle there is a double yellow line with a series of bright blue elongate patches or a broken blue line between it and the next set of lines which cover the back. A series of white patches may be positioned inside these blue markings. The rhinophores are translucent blue with opaque white pigment at the base of the club and in a line on the back; the tips are blue. The gills are also translucent blue with a midline of opaque white on the inner and outer faces. The body grows to a length of 40 mm.[3][5]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Bouchet, P. (2012). Felimare villafranca. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species on 2012-05-14
  2. Johnson R.F. & Gosliner T.M. (2012)Traditional taxonomic groupings mask evolutionary history: A molecular phylogeny and new classification of the chromodorid nudibranchs. PLoS ONE 7(4): e33479
  3. 3.0 3.1 Valdes, A.., 2001 (January 24) Hypselodoris villafranca (Risso, 1818). [In] Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum, Sydney.
  4. Ortea, J., Valdés, Á. & García-Gómez, J.C. (1996). Revisión de las especies atlánticas de la familia Chromodorididae (Mollusca: Nudibranchia) del grupo cromático azul. Avicennia suplemento 1: 1-165 page(s): 5
  5. Debelius, H. & Kuiter, R.H. (2007) Nudibranchs of the world. ConchBooks, Frankfurt, 360 pp. ISBN:978-3-939767-06-0 page(s): 111

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q1141236 entry