Biology:Haematoxylum

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Short description: Genus of plants

Haematoxylum
Haematoxylum brasiletto-flowers-leaves.jpg
Haematoxylum brasiletto
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Caesalpinioideae
Tribe: Caesalpinieae
Genus: Haematoxylum
L. (1753)
Type species
Haematoxylum campechianum
L. (1753)
Species

see text

Synonyms
  • Cymbosepalum Baker (1895)
  • Haematoxylon L. (1764), orth. var.
Haematoxylum brasiletto - MHNT

Haematoxylum is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family, Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae[1] and the tribe Caesalpinieae.[2] It includes five species, four of which are native to the tropical Americas from Mexico to Colombia, and one to Namibia.[3]

Species

Haematoxylum comprises the following species:[2][4][5]

  • Haematoxylum brasiletto H.Karst. — Palo Brasil, Brazilette, Peachwood (Mexico, Central America, Colombia, and Venezuela)
  • Haematoxylum calakmulense Cruz Durán & M. Sousa (southeastern Mexico)
  • Haematoxylum campechianum L. — Logwood (Southern Mexico, northern Central America)
  • Haematoxylum dinteri Harms (southern Namibia)
  • Haematoxylum sousanum Cruz Durán & J. Jiménez Ram. (western Mexico)

References

  1. The Legume Phylogeny Working Group (LPWG). (2017). "A new subfamily classification of the Leguminosae based on a taxonomically comprehensive phylogeny". Taxon 66 (1): 44–77. doi:10.12705/661.3. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 "A new generic system for the pantropical Caesalpinia group (Leguminosae)". PhytoKeys (71): 1–160. 2016. doi:10.3897/phytokeys.71.9203. PMID 28814915. 
  3. Haematoxylum L. Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 1 September 2023.
  4. "Species Records of Haematoxylum". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/splist.pl?5305. 
  5. "Haematoxylum calakmulense (Leguminosae, Caesalpinioideae), una nueva especie mesoamericana". Novon 23 (1): 31–36. 2014. doi:10.3417/2011106. 

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q2704437 entry