Biology:Hypothymis
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Short description: Genus of birds
| Hypothymis | |
|---|---|
| |
| Black-naped monarch (Hypothymis azurea) | |
Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Aves |
| Order: | Passeriformes |
| Family: | Monarchidae |
| Genus: | Hypothymis F. Boie, 1826 |
| Type species | |
| Muscicapa caerulea[1] Gmelin, 1788
| |
| Synonyms | |
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Hypothymis is a genus of birds in the family Monarchidae.
The genus was introduced by the German zoologist Friedrich Boie in 1826 with the black-naped monarch (Hypothymis azurea) as the type species.[2][3] The word Hypothymis is from the Ancient Greek hupothumis, the name of an unidentified bird mentioned by the playwright Aristophanes.[4]
Species
The genus contains four species:[5]
| Male | Female | Common Name | Scientific name | Distribution |
|---|---|---|---|---|
 |
120px | Black-naped monarch | Hypothymis azurea | tropical southern Asia from Iran and Sri Lanka east to Indonesia and the Philippines |
 |
120px | Pale-blue monarch | Hypothymis puella | eastern Indonesia. |
| Short-crested monarch | Hypothymis helenae | Philippines. | ||
 |
Celestial monarch | Hypothymis coelestis | Philippines. |
References
- ↑ "Monarchidae". The Trust for Avian Systematics. https://www.aviansystematics.org/4th-edition-checklist?viewfamilies=150.
- ↑ Boie, Friedrich (1826). "Generalübersicht" (in de). Isis von Oken: Col 973. https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/27511178.
- ↑ Mayr, Ernst; Cottrell, G. William, eds (1986). Check-list of Birds of the World. 11. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology. p. 472. https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14484173.
- ↑ Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 200. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4.
- ↑ Gill, Frank; Donsker, David, eds (2019). "Monarchs". World Bird List Version 9.2. International Ornithologists' Union. https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/monarchs/.
Wikidata ☰ Q1056852 entry
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