Biology:Comparison of DNA sequencing services

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This page lists the different DNA sequencing services. 2 main types can be distinguished:

Whole exome sequencing is the middle ground between these two types, where a large amount of genes are sequenced, but only those that produce meaningful differences important for practical purposes, which is only 1% of the whole genome.

Both allow people to detect the presence of hereditary diseases (and/or other imperfections) in their DNA, and (when WGS) is used, it even allows people to know the specifics of their hereditary diseases (and/or other imperfections). These specifics can be important, as in many cases, it's not a single gene that causes the disease, but rather a combination of genes.[1] In some cases, the exact gene is not even known, but only the approximate location where the imperfect nucleotides are situated is known.

Whole genome sequencing services

Company Required sample type Delivery method to company [2] Company location(s) Delivery of results Notes
Genetic test company blood sample sent by post USA[3] ? ?
ACGT, Inc blood sample sent by post USA[4] ? ?
Admera Health LLC blood sample sent by post USA[5] ? ?
Affiliated Genetics, Inc blood sample sent by post USA[6] ? ?
Applied Biological Materials Inc blood sample sent by post Canada[7] ? ?
CD Genomics blood sample sent by post USA ? ?
CEN4GEN Institute for Genomics and Molecular Diagnostics blood sample sent by post Canada[8] ? ?
ChunLab, Inc. blood sample sent by post Korea, USA[9] ? ?
Core Life Sciences, Inc. blood sample sent by post USA[10] ? ?
Complete Genomics blood sample, frozen tissue, cell lines, or saliva[11] send by post USA ? ?
Clinical Microarray Core blood sample send by post USA ? ?
DNA Link, Inc blood sample sent by post Korea, USA[12] ? ?
Fulgent Diagnostics blood sample sent by post USA[13] ? ?
GENEWIZ, Inc. blood sample sent by post USA[14] ? ?
Gene by Gene blood sample (3 to 5cc) send by post USA stored on FTP site for 30–60 days ?
Genomix4Life blood sample sent by post Italy[15] ? ?
Genomics Personalized Health blood sample sent by post USA[16] ? ?
HIB Genomics Services Lab blood sample sent by post USA[17] ? ?
Illumina blood sample (4 to 8 ml vial)[18] sent by post USA[19] ? Data (330 GB) is sent back on drive in BAM, VCF or gVCF format; turnaround time=8 weeks[20]
Kinghorn Centre for Clinical Genomics blood sample sent by post Australia[21] ? ?
Macrogen blood sample sent by post Korea, Japan, USA, Netherlands[22] ? ?
Meports saliva sample sent by post USA [23] ? ?
myGenomics, LLC blood sample sent by post USA[24] ? ?
Novogene Corporation blood sample sent by post USA, UK, Japan, China[25] ?
Quick Biology blood sample send by post USA ? Turn-around time=4 to 6 weeks[26]
Sequenom blood sample drawn on nearby sequenom location USA ? For still unborn patients only (maternal test)
SBMRI Analytical Genomics Core Facility[27] blood sample sent by post USA[28] ? ?
Sequentia Biotech SL blood sample sent by post Spain[29] ? ?
SGI-DNA blood sample sent by post USA[30] ? ?
Theragen Etex Bio blood sample sent by post Korea[31] ? ?
UM BioAnalytical Service Laboratory blood sample sent by post USA[32] ? ?
WIM Genomics Core Facility blood sample sent by post USA[33] ? ?
WUSTL Genome Technology Access Center blood sample sent by post Canada[34] ? ?
Xcelris Labs Ltd blood sample sent by post India[35] ? ?

SNP sequencing services

Company Required sample type Delivery method to company [36] Company location(s) Delivery of results Notes
23andMe saliva send by post[37] USA ? ?
24Genetics saliva send by post Spain[38] ? ?
Affymetrix ? send by post USA, UK, Japan, Singapore, China[39] ? Minimum of 88 samples to be sent in[40]
Full Genomes Corporation blood sample send by post USA ? ?
ACGT, Inc ? send by post USA[41] ? ?
Avance Biosciences Inc. ? send by post USA[42] ? ?
AKESOgen, Inc. ? send by post USA[43] ? ?
BCH Molecular Genomics Core Facility ? send by post USA[44] ? ?
CD Genomics ? send by post USA ? ?
Circle DNA saliva send by post Hong Kong[45] ? Whole exome sequencing
DMRI ? send by post USA[46] ? ?
DNA Link, Inc ? send by post Korea[47] ? ?
EpigenDx ? send by post USA[48] ? ?
Genemarkers ? send by post USA[49] ? ?
GUMC GESR ? send by post USA[50] ? ?
GSM Transgenics and Genetic Constructs Shared Resource ? send by post USA ? ?
GenoTyping Center of America ? send by post USA[51] ? ?
Hadassah BrainLabs ? send by post Israel[52] ? ?
HD Biosciences ? send by post China[53] ? ?
Laragen, Inc. ? send by post USA[54] ? ?
MGH PNGUCL ? send by post USA[55] ? ?
Nebula Genomics saliva send by post USA ? ?
Nehir Biyoteknoloji ? send by post Turkey[56] ? ?
Novatein Biosciences ? send by post USA[57] ? ?
Novogenia ? send by post Austria[58] ? ?
Omega Bio-Tek ? send by post USA[59] ? ?
Prenetics saliva sample send by post Hong Kong[60] ? See Avi Lasarow
Reniguard Life Sciences, Inc ? send by post USA[61] ? ?
Rochen Pharma Co., Ltd. ? send by post China[62] ? ?
RPCI Genomics Shared Resource ? send by post USA[63] ? ?
UA Genetics Core ? send by post USA[64] ? ?
UMASS Biomarker Core Laboratory ? send by post USA[65] ? ?
WUSTL Genome Technology Access Center ? sent by post Canada[66] ? ?
Woble Helsinki Oy ? send by post Finland[67] ? ?
Xcelris Labs Ltd ? send by post India[68] ? ?

References

  1. Page 25: several genes often responsible for a same disease
  2. Possible methods are: go to company location (on-site donation), or have blood taken by a medic and send it up by post. Note that when a blood sample is sent up, it does not need to be cooled; a regular postal package hence suffices
  3. Genetic test company
  4. ACGT location
  5. Admera Health location
  6. Affiliated Genetics location
  7. ABM location
  8. Cen4gen location
  9. Chunlab location
  10. CLS location
  11. Complete genomics sample type
  12. DNA Link location
  13. Fulgent Diagnostics location
  14. Genewiz location
  15. Genomix4life location
  16. GPH location
  17. HIB Genomics Services Lab location
  18. amount of blood needed
  19. Illumina location
  20. Turnaround time
  21. KCCG location
  22. "Macrogen locations". http://www.macrogen.com/eng/business/ngs_overview.html. 
  23. "Meports homepage". https://www.meports.com/. 
  24. "MyGenomics location". http://www.mygenomics.com/sample-submission.html. 
  25. Novogene Corporation locations
  26. Quick Biology turnaround time
  27. SBMRI AGCF website
  28. "SBMRI AGCF location". http://www.sbpdiscovery.org/technology/sr/Pages/LakeNona_AnalyticalGenomics.aspx. 
  29. Sequentia Biotech location
  30. SGI-DNA location
  31. Theragen Etex Bio location
  32. "UM BioAnalytical Service Laboratory location". http://www.umces.edu/imet/bioanalytical-services-laboratory-baslab. 
  33. WIM Genomics Core Facility location
  34. WUSTL GTAC location
  35. Xcelris Labs location
  36. Possible methods are: go to company location (on-site donation), or have blood taken by a medic and send it up by post. Note that when a blood sample is sent up, it does not need to be cooled; a regular postal package hence suffices
  37. Delivery method to 23anMe
  38. https://24genetics.com
  39. Affymetrix locations
  40. Affymetrix SNP services
  41. ACGT location
  42. Avance Biosciences Inc. location
  43. AKESOgen location
  44. MGCF location
  45. https://circledna.com/about-us [|permanent dead link|dead link}}]
  46. DMRI location
  47. DNA Link location
  48. EpigenDx location
  49. Genemarkers location
  50. GUMC GESR location
  51. GenoTyping Center of America location
  52. Hadassah Brainlabs location
  53. HD Biosciences location
  54. Laragen location
  55. PNGUCL location
  56. Nehir Biyoteknoloji location
  57. Novatein Biosciences location
  58. Novogenia location
  59. Omega Bio-Tek location
  60. "The Hong Kong firm taking cancer-risk tests straight to consumers". 22 November 2018. https://www.scmp.com/business/companies/article/2174393/prenetics-first-hong-kong-firm-take-genetic-test-kit-cancer-risk. 
  61. Reniguard location
  62. "Rochen Pharma location". http://www.rochenpharma.com/english/About.asp?ID=11. 
  63. RPCI location
  64. UA GC location
  65. UMASS BCL location
  66. WUSTL GTAC location
  67. Wobble Helsinki Oy location
  68. Xcelris Labs location