Biology:Tingena marcida
| Tingena marcida | |
|---|---|
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Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Lepidoptera |
| Family: | Oecophoridae |
| Genus: | Tingena |
| Species: | T. marcida
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| Binomial name | |
| Tingena marcida (Philpott, 1927)[1]
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| Synonyms[1] | |
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Tingena marcida is a species of moth in the family Oecophoridae. It is endemic to New Zealand and has been observed in Canterbury. Adults are on the wing in September and October.
Taxonomy
This species was described by Alfred Philpott in 1927 using specimens collected at Bottle Lake in Christchurch by Stewart Lindsay and named Borkhausenia marcida.[2][3] George Hudson discussed this species under that name in his 1928 publication The Moths and Butterflies of New Zealand.[4] In 1988 John S. Dugdale assigned this species to the genus Tingena.[3] The holotype specimen is held at the Canterbury Museum.[3]
Description
Philpott described this species as follows:
♂ ♀ 15–17 mm. Head, palpi and thorax brownish-grey. Antennae brown annulated with grey, ciliations in ♂ 1. Abdomen bronzy, mixed with grey basally, segmental divisions grey. Legs brown mixed with grey. Forewings moderate, costa moderately arched, apex rounded, termen very oblique; white, densely irrorated with pale bronzy-brownish; markings sometimes entirely absent but usually a spot of paler or brighter bronzy brown beneath fold at 1⁄3 and a similar spot in disc at 2⁄3, a spot on costa at 4⁄5 and another on tornus; dorsal spots margined posteriorly with white: fringes concolorous with wing, tips darker. Hindwings pale greyish-fuscous: fringes fuscous-grey with dark basal line.[2]
Philpott pointed out that it is difficult to confirm the identity of this species visually as a result of its lack of markings.[2] However the genitalia of this species is characteristic and gives more reliable evidence of the species identity.[2] Hudson stated that this species was very similar to and might be confused with Tingena innotella.[4] However T. marcida could be distinguished from T. innotella by the terminal appendages of the male of the species.[3] As a result of its greyish colour T. marcida could also be confused with Izatha psychra however T. marcida has antennal pecten which is lacking in the Izatha species.[5]
Distribution
This species is endemic to New Zealand.[1] It has been collected at its type locality of Bottle Lake as well as Governor's Bay and Mount Grey, all in Canterbury.[4] This species has also been found in three sites of ecological significance in Christchurch as set out in the Christchurch District Plan.[6][7][8]
Behaviour
The adults of this species are on the wing in September and October.[9]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 "Tingena marcida (Philpott, 1927)". Landcare Research New Zealand Ltd. http://www.nzor.org.nz/names/5aa7f7ac-e38e-4544-8f5a-0b9294590b08.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Philpott, Alfred (1927). "N.Z. Lepidoptera: notes and descriptions.". Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 57: 703–709. http://rsnz.natlib.govt.nz/volume/rsnz_57/rsnz_57_00_008060.html#n787. Retrieved 8 November 2018.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Dugdale, J. S. (1988). "Lepidoptera-annotated catalogue, and keys to family-group taxa.". Fauna of New Zealand 14: 1–264. http://www.landcareresearch.co.nz/__data/assets/pdf_file/0003/49008/FNZ14Dugdale1988150.pdf.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Hudson, G. V. (1928). The Butterflies and Moths of New Zealand. Wellington: Ferguson & Osborn Ltd.. pp. 269. OCLC 25449322. http://www.bugz.org.nz/WebForms/ResultDetails.aspx?CurrentDoc=C7E94865-492F-45DA-9777-CC8E1E8B1438&back=true&NewDoc=true&searchType=1&SearchString=G.V.+Hudson.
- ↑ Hoare, Robert J. B. (2010). "Izatha (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Gelechioidea: Oecophoridae)". Fauna of New Zealand 65: 1–201. https://www.landcareresearch.co.nz/__data/assets/pdf_file/0007/26296/FNZ65Izathaweb.pdf.
- ↑ Scott Hooson (9 October 2014). Christchurch District Plan Site of Ecological Significance Cloud Farm (Report). Christchurch City Council. p. 13. https://districtplan.ccc.govt.nz/Images/DistrictPlanImages/Site%20of%20Ecological%20Significance/SES%20A%203.pdf. Retrieved 8 November 2018.
- ↑ Scott Hooson (2 September 2014). Christchurch District Plan Site of Ecological Significance Breitmeyers (Report). Christchurch City Council. p. 15. https://districtplan.ccc.govt.nz/Images/DistrictPlanImages/Site%20of%20Ecological%20Significance/SES%20A%204.pdf. Retrieved 8 November 2018.
- ↑ Scott Hooson (30 January 2015). Christchurch District Plan Site of Ecological Significance Lathams (Report). Christchurch City Council. p. 14. https://districtplan.ccc.govt.nz/Images/DistrictPlanImages/Site%20of%20Ecological%20Significance/SES%20H%2019.pdf. Retrieved 8 November 2018.
- ↑ "Tingena marcida". 2021. https://www.aucklandmuseum.com/discover/collections-online/search?class=marcida.
Wikidata ☰ Q7808140 entry
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