Biology:Sickle barb

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Short description: Species of fish

Sickle barb
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Cypriniformes
Family: Cyprinidae
Subfamily: Barbinae
Genus: Enteromius
Species:
E. haasianus
Binomial name
Enteromius haasianus
L. R. David, 1936
Synonyms

Barbus haasianus David, 1936

The sickle barb (Enteromius haasianus) is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Enteromius. it gets its common name from the sickle shaped anal fin of mature males, they are normally a translucent brown colour with a spot on the caudal peduncle but in breeding condition the males take on a rosy hue.[2][3] It is a common and widespread species of swamps and shallow waters, including floodplains, in central Africa from the Congo Basin to the Zambezi.[4] It is harvested commercially for food and for the aquarium trade and in some areas, such as Katanga, pollution may be a threat but it is a common and widespread small fish and is not considered to be globally threatened.[1][5]

Size

This species reaches a length of 3.2 cm (1.3 in).[4]

Etymology

The fish is named in honor malacologist Fritz Haas (1886-1969), who collected the type specimen.[6]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Bills, R.; Kazembe, J.; Marshall, B.; Moelants, T.; Tweddle, D.; Vreven, E. (2010). "Barbus haasianus". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: 2 010: e.T181977A7777349. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-3.RLTS.T181977A7777349.en. 
  2. Vincent Carruthers, ed (2000). The Wildlife of Southern Africa: A field guide to the animals and plants of the region. Struik. p. 65. ISBN 1868724514. 
  3. Paul Harvey Skelton (2001). A Complete Guide to the Freshwater Fishes of Southern Africa. Struik. p. 130. ISBN 1868726436. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2015). "Enteromius haasianus" in FishBase. February 2015 version.
  5. Lévêque, C. and J. Daget, 1984. Cyprinidae. p. 217-342. In J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ORSTOM, Paris and MRAC, Tervuren. Vol. 1.
  6. "Order CYPRINIFORMES: Family CYPRINIDAE: Subfamily SMILIOGASTRINAE". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. 22 September 2018. http://www.etyfish.org/cypriniformes9/. 

Wikidata ☰ Q1651923 entry