Biology:Hydroxylamine dehydrogenase

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Hydroxylamine dehydrogenase
Identifiers
EC number1.7.2.6
CAS number9075-43-8
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum

Hydroxylamine dehydrogenase (EC 1.7.2.6, HAO (ambiguous)) is an enzyme with systematic name hydroxylamine:ferricytochrome-c oxidoreductase.[1][2][3][4][5] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

(1) hydroxylamine + H2O + 2 ferricytochrome c [math]\displaystyle{ \rightleftharpoons }[/math] nitrite + 2 ferrocytochrome c + 5 H+
(2) hydroxylamine + ferricytochrome c [math]\displaystyle{ \rightleftharpoons }[/math] nitric oxide + ferrocytochrome c + 3 H+

The enzymes from the nitrifying bacterium Nitrosomonas europaea and the methylotrophic bacterium Methylococcus capsulatus are hemoproteins.

References

  1. "Studies of the hydroxylamine metabolism of Nitrosomonas europaea. I. Purification of hydroxylamine oxidase". Biochemistry 7 (1): 353–66. January 1968. doi:10.1021/bi00841a045. PMID 5758552. 
  2. "Hydroxylamine oxidoreductase of Nitrosomonas. Production of nitric oxide from hydroxylamine". Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 571 (1): 12–20. November 1979. doi:10.1016/0005-2744(79)90220-1. PMID 497235. 
  3. "Reaction of oxygen with hydroxylamine oxidoreductase of Nitrosomonas: fast kinetics". FEBS Letters 144 (2): 299–303. August 1982. doi:10.1016/0014-5793(82)80658-3. PMID 7117545. 
  4. "Resolution of multiple heme centers of hydroxylamine oxidoreductase from Nitrosomonas. 1. Electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy". Biochemistry 21 (17): 3965–72. August 1982. doi:10.1021/bi00260a010. PMID 6289867. 
  5. "Transcription of nitrification genes by the methane-oxidizing bacterium, Methylococcus capsulatus strain Bath". The ISME Journal 2 (12): 1213–20. December 2008. doi:10.1038/ismej.2008.71. PMID 18650926. 

External links