Biology:Sphyraena helleri
Sphyraena helleri | |
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Sphyraena helleri from French Polynesia | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Actinopterygii |
Order: | Istiophoriformes |
Family: | Sphyraenidae |
Genus: | Sphyraena |
Species: | S. helleri
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Binomial name | |
Sphyraena helleri Jenkins, 1901
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Sphyraena helleri, the Heller's barracuda, is a schooling species of barracuda in the family Sphyraenidae.[1][2][3]
The species is named in honor of zoologist Edmund Heller[4]
Description
Sphyraena helleri can reach a length of 40–80 centimetres (16–31 in). The skinny bodies are silvery with a horizontal blue stripe and two yellowish stripes on the sides. These fishes have six dorsal spines and two anal spines. The caudal fin is darkish.[2][5] They are usually seen by day in large schools, while they hunt nocturnally.[2]
Distribution and habitat
This species is present in the Indian Ocean (East Africa and the Mascarene Islands) and in the Pacific Ocean (north to southern Japan , south to the Coral Sea, and east to French Polynesia; Hawaiian Islands). These fishes inhabit coral reefs and bays.[2]
References
- ↑ Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene, 1990. Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 506 p.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Fishbase
- ↑ Animal Diversity
- ↑ "Order CARANGIFORMES (Part 1): Families LATIDAE, CENTROPOMIDAE, LACTARIIDAE, SPHYRAENIDAE, LEPTOBRAMIDAE, TOXOTIDAE, NEMATISTIIDAE, MENIDAE, XIPHIIDAE, ISTIOPHORIDAE, CORYPHAENIDAE, RACHYCENTRIDAE, ECHENEIDAE and CARANGIDAE". 8 July 2020. http://www.etyfish.org/carangiformes1/.
- ↑ National Marine Sanctuaries
External links
- Photos of Sphyraena helleri on Sealife Collection
Wikidata ☰ Q662870 entry
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sphyraena helleri.
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