Biology:Bobbodus

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Short description: Extinct Cartilaginous fish

Bobbodus
Temporal range: Kasimovian–Wuchiapingian
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Chondrichthyes
Order: Eugeneodontiformes
Family: Eugeneodontidae
Genus: Bobbodus
Zangerl, 1981
Type species
Bobbodus schaefferi
Zangerl, 1981
Other species
  • B. xerxesi Hampe et al., 2013

Bobbodus is an extinct genus of eugeneodont holocephalian from the Carboniferous and Permian periods.

Species

B. schaefferi is the type species and is known from three specimens, all from what was the eastern coast of the Panthalassic Ocean. Fossils of this species were found in the Kasimovian of Iowa, Gzhelian of Nebraska, Asselian of Kansas .[1] Specimens of this species show the partial upper and lower dentition, the palatoquadrate, and gill arch.

A second species, B. xerxesi, is known from a single tooth found in Wuchiapingian-aged deposits in the Baghuk Mountains of central Iran. It is named for Xerxes, a famous Archaemenid ruler from the area whose monuments impressed the first author of the paper describing it.[2]

References

  1. Schultze, H.-P.; West, R. R. (1996). "An eugeneodontid elasmobranch from the late Paleozoic of Kansas". Journal of Paleontology 70 (1): 162–165. doi:10.1017/S0022336000023192. Bibcode1996JPal...70..162S. 
  2. Hampe, Oliver; Hairapetian, Vachik; Dorka, Markus; Witzmann, Florian; Akbari, Amir M.; Korn, Dieter (2013). "A first Late Permian fish fauna from Baghuk Mountain (Neo-Tethyan shelf, central Iran)". Bulletin of Geosciences 88 (1): 1–20. doi:10.3140/bull.geosci.1357. ISSN 1214-1119. 

Wikidata ☰ Q25399671 entry