Biology:Aphroditeola
| Aphroditeola | |
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| Found in Västerbotten, Sweden | |
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| Genus: | Aphroditeola Redhead & Manfr.Binder (2013)
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| Type species | |
| Aphroditeola olida (Quél.) Redhead & Manfr.Binder (2013)
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Cantharellus olidus Quél., in Cooke & Quélet, (1878) | |
Aphroditeola is an agaric fungal monotypic genus that produces pink cantharelloid fruit bodies on coniferous forest floors. The lamellae are forked and typically the fruit bodies have a fragrant odor described as candy-like, cinnamon-like or pink bubble gum-like.
In the last century it was classified in Hygrophoropsis, a genus in the Boletales. However, Hygrophoropsis has dextrinoid basidiospores,[1][2] while Aphroditeola lacks these. Phylogenetically Aphroditeola is classified in the Agaricales near the Hygrophoraceae.[3][4] Little is known about its biology except that the type species can be grown in culture from basidiospores and it produces pinkish to reddish-orange mycelium.[5][6] In other literature and web sites, the type species is called by synonymous names Hygrophoropsis morganii or Hygrophoropsis olida or incorrectly labelled Hygrophoropsis rufescens, a misapplied name.[citation needed]
Etymology
The name Aphroditeola is an allusion to Aphrodite Greek goddess because of the combination of pretty pink coloration and perfume-like odor.[7] The specific epithet (olida) is from the Latin olidus, meaning "smelling" or "rank".[citation needed]
In some literature it is known as Hygrophoropsis morganii based on the earlier classification and the incorrect presumption that the type species was named Cantharellus morganii before the name Cantharellus olidus.[6]
References
- ↑ "Molecular systematics and biological diversification of Boletales". Mycologia 98 (6): 971–81. 2006. doi:10.3852/mycologia.98.6.971. PMID 17486973.
- ↑ "One hundred and seventeen clades of euagarics". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 23 (3): 357–400. 2002. doi:10.1016/S1055-7903(02)00027-1. PMID 12099793. http://www.umich.edu/~mycology/publications_assets/moncalvo.mpe.2002.pdf.
- ↑ "Molecular phylogeny, morphology, pigment chemistry and ecology in Hygrophoraceae (Agaricales)". Fungal Diversity 64 (1): 1–99. 2014. doi:10.1007/s13225-013-0259-0. https://iris.unito.it/bitstream/2318/136089/1/1205754_Molecular%20phylogeny.pdf.
- ↑ "Redescription of Clitocybe umbrinopurpurascens (Basidiomycota, Agaricales) and revision of Neohygrophorus and Pseudoomphalina". Phytotaxa 219 (1): 43–57. 2015. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.219.1.3.
- ↑ Fries N. (1979). "Germination of spores of Cantharellus cibarius". Mycologia 71 (1): 216–19. doi:10.2307/3759237. http://www.cybertruffle.org.uk/cyberliber/59350/0071/001/0216.htm.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 Redhead SA. (2013). "Nomenclatural novelties". Index Fungorum 15: 1–2. http://www.indexfungorum.org/Publications/Index%20Fungorum%20no.15.pdf.
- ↑ Burkhardt, Lotte (2022) (in German) (pdf). Eine Enzyklopädie zu eponymischen Pflanzennamen. Berlin: Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum, Freie Universität Berlin. doi:10.3372/epolist2022. ISBN 978-3-946292-41-8. https://doi.org/10.3372/epolist2022. Retrieved January 27, 2022.
External links
- Belgium mushrooms - Hygrophoropsis olida
- British Columbian mushrooms - Hygrophoropsis morganii
- Sept-Iles mushrooms - Hygrophoropsis rufescens
- Lamoureux 2241 (fongarium CMMF) - Aphroditeola olida
- Quebec mushrooms - Aphroditeola olida
Wikidata ☰ Q4779735 entry
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