Biology:Cybocephalidae
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Short description: Family of beetles
| Cybocephalidae | |
|---|---|
| |
| Cybocephalus fodori | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Coleoptera |
| Suborder: | Polyphaga |
| Infraorder: | Cucujiformia |
| Superfamily: | Cucujoidea |
| Family: | Cybocephalidae Jacquelin du Val, 1858 |
Cybocephalidae is a family of sap, bark and fungus beetles in the order Coleoptera with a wide global distribution. The type genus Cybocephalus has more than 200 species in it and the entire family has about 220 species in all.[1][2][3][4] Many species are predators of armoured scale insects (Diaspididae).[5] There are four tarsal segments on all the legs. The body is only slightly longer than wide and very convex and shiny. They are small and about 1 to 3 mm long. The insect can roll into a ball like position with its downward facing head. The tarsomeres are lobed underneath. The family is sometimes treated as a subfamily within the Nitudulidae.[6]
Genera
Cybocephalidae contains the following genera:[7][8]
- Amedissia Kirejtshuk & Mantič, 2015 – Central and South America
- Apastillus Kirejtshuk & Mantič, 2015 – Japan
- Conglobatus T. R. Smith, 2020 – Central America, South America and the West Indies.
- Cybocephalus Erichson, 1844 – Worldwide
- Endrodiellus Enrödy-Younga, 1962 – Madagascar
- Eupastillus Lawrence, 2019 – Australia
- Hierronius Enrödy-Younga, 1968 – Madeira and Canary Islands
- Horadion Enrödy-Younga, 1976 – Eastern Africa and southern Asia
- Microthomas T. R. Smith, 2020 – Bolivia
- Pacicephalus Kirejtshuk & Mantič, 2015 – Micronesia
- †Pastillocenicus Kirejtshuk & Nel, 2008 – French Eocene amber
- Pastillodes Enrödy-Younga, 1968 – Northern Africa
- Pastillus Enrödy-Younga, 1962 – Tropical and southern Africa
- Pycnocephalus Sharp, 1891 – Mexico, Central America and South America
- Taxicephomerus Kirejtshuk, 1994 – Vietnam
- Theticephalus Kirejtshuk, 1988 – Northern Africa, Middle East and Central Asia
References
- ↑ "Cybocephalidae Family Information". https://bugguide.net/node/view/1039942.
- ↑ "Cybocephalidae Report". https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=999560.
- ↑ "Cybocephalidae Overview". http://eol.org/pages/3486289/overview.
- ↑ "Browse Cybocephalidae". http://www.catalogueoflife.org/col/browse/tree/id/1936e7084306be92ced9907efb08b1cc.
- ↑ Smith, Trevor Randall; Bailey, Rafique (2007). "A New Species of Cybocephalus (Coleoptera: Cybocephalidae) from Taiwan and a New Distribution Record for Cybocephalus nipponicus". The Coleopterists Bulletin 61 (4): 503–508. doi:10.1649/0010-065X(2007)61[503:ANSOCC2.0.CO;2].
- ↑ Lawrence, John F.; Slipinski, Adam (2013). Australian Beetles. Volume I. Morphology, Classification and Keys.. CSIRO. pp. 325–327.
- ↑ Smith, Trevor Randall (25 December 2020). "Description of two new genera and a taxonomic key to the world genera of Cybocephalidae (Coleoptera)". Insecta Mundi 0834: 1–24. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2330&context=insectamundi.
- ↑ Smith, Trevor Randall (26 March 2021). "A catalogue of the Cybocephalidae (Coleoptera: Cucujoidea) of the world". Insecta Mundi 0858: 1–16. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2354&context=insectamundi.
Further reading
- American Beetles, Volume II: Polyphaga: Scarabaeoidea through Curculionoidea. CRC Press. 2002.
- Kellogg, Vernon L. (1905). American insects. H. Holt.
- Arnett, Ross H. Jr. (2000). American Insects: A Handbook of the Insects of America North of Mexico. 2nd Edition. CRC Press. ISBN 0-8493-0212-9.
- Leng, Charles W. (1920). Catalogue of the Coleoptera of America, North of Mexico. John D. Sherman, Jr..
- Crotch, G.R. (1873). Check list of the Coleoptera of America, north of Mexico. Naturalists' Agency.
- Encyclopedia of Entomology. Springer. 2008. ISBN 978-1402062421.
- Gillott, Cedric (1980). Entomology. Plenum Press. ISBN 0-306-40366-8. https://archive.org/details/entomology0000gill.
- Donald J. Borror; Roger Tory Peterson; Richard E. White (1998). A Field Guide to Insects. Houghton Mifflin.
- Blatchley, W.S. (1910). An illustrated descriptive catalogue of the Coleoptera, beetles (exclusive of the Rhynchophora) known to occur in Indiana. Nature Pub..
- Papp, Charles S. (1984). Introduction to North American Beetles. Entomography Pubns.
- White, Richard E. (1983). Peterson Field Guides: Beetles. Houghton Mifflin.
Wikidata ☰ Q18615558 entry
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