Biology:Paraclius

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Short description: Genus of flies

Paraclius
Paraclius pumilio 234805161.jpg
Paraclius pumilio
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Diptera
Family: Dolichopodidae
Subfamily: Dolichopodinae
Tribe: Tachytrechini
Genus: Paraclius
Loew, 1864[1]
Type species
Pelastoneurus arcuatus
Loew, 1861[2]
Synonyms
  • Leptocorypha Aldrich, 1896[3]

Paraclius is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae.[4] It is currently considered a polyphyletic assemblage of species.[5]

Species

Synonyms:

  • Paraclius darwini Parent, 1933:[20] synonym of Paraclius sexmaculatus Bezzi, 1928
  • Paraclius diplacocerus Capellari, 2013:[73] synonym of Paraclius americanus (Schiner, 1868)[13]
  • Paraclius femoratus Aldrich, 1901:[35] synonym of Paraclius arcuatus (Loew, 1861)[25]
  • Paraclius formosus Parent, 1931:[50] synonym of Tachytrechus longiciliatus (Van Duzee, 1931)
  • Paraclius maculifer Parent, 1939:[68] synonym of Paraclius sexmaculatus Bezzi, 1928
  • Paraclius maculipennis (Van Duzee, 1934):[74][75] synonym of Paraclius problematicus (Parent, 1930)[54]
  • Paraclius magnicornis Van Duzee, 1927:[76] synonym of Paraclius pumilio Loew, 1872[25]
  • Paraclius ovatus Van Duzee, 1914:[77] synonym of Paraclius venustus Aldrich, 1901
  • Paraclius praedicans (Walker, 1860): moved to Pelastoneurus

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Loew, H. (1864). "Monographs of the Diptera of North America. Part II". Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections 6 (2): xi + 360 pp, pls. III–VII. 
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Loew, Hermann (1861). "Neue Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Dipteren. Achter Beitrag [part]". Programm der Königlichen Realschule zu Meseritz 1861: 1–60. 
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Aldrich, John Merton (1896). "Dolichopodidae, pp. 309-345, pl. 12. In: Williston, S. W., On the Diptera of St. Vincent (West Indies)". Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 1896: 253–446, pls. 8–14. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14682348#page/353/mode/1up. Retrieved 1 January 2022. 
  4. ↑ Yang, D.; Zhu, Y.; Wang, M.; Zhang, L. (2006). World Catalog of Dolichopodidae (Insecta: Diptera). Beijing: China Agricultural University Press. pp. 1–704. ISBN 9787811171020. 
  5. ↑ Brooks, Scott E. (2005). "Systematics and phylogeny of Dolichopodinae (Diptera: Dolichopodidae)". Zootaxa 857: 1–158. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.857.1.1. http://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2005f/z00857f.pdf. 
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7 Becker, T. (1922). "Dipterologische Studien: Dolichopodidae der Indo-Australischen Region". Capita Zoologica 1 (4): 1–247. 
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 Robinson, H. E. (1964). "A synopsis of the Dolichopodidae (Diptera) of the southeastern United States and adjacent regions". Miscellaneous Publications of the Entomological Society of America 4: 103–192. 
  8. ↑ 8.0 8.1 Yang, D.; Li, Z. (1998) (in Chinese). Diptera: Dolichopodidae. In: Wu, H. (ed.): Insects of Longwangshan Nature Reserve. Beijing: China Forestry Publishing House. pp. 318–323. 
  9. ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 Van Duzze, Millard C. (1929). "Tropical American Diptera or two-winged flies of the family Dolichopodidae from Central and South America". Proceedings of the United States National Museum 74 (10): 1–64, 2pl. doi:10.5479/si.00963801.74-2755.1. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7569937#page/299/mode/1up. Retrieved 6 August 2016. 
  10. ↑ 10.0 10.1 10.2 10.3 Robinson, Harold (1975). "Bredin-Archbold-Smithsonian Biological Survey of Dominica. The Family Dolichopodidae with Some Related Antillean and Panamanian Species (Diptera)". Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 185 (185): 1–141. doi:10.5479/si.00810282.185. 
  11. ↑ Parent, Octave (1928). "Etudes sur les diptères Dolichopodidés exotiques conservées au Zoologische Staatsinstitut und Zoologische Museum de Hambourg". Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut 43: 155–198. 
  12. ↑ 12.0 12.1 12.2 Parent, Octave (1941). "Diptères Dolichopodides de la région Indoaustralienne. Espèces et localités nouvelles.". Annals and Magazine of Natural History 7 (11): 195–235. 
  13. ↑ 13.0 13.1 13.2 13.3 Soares, M.M.M.; Capellari, R.S.; Ale-Rocha, R. (2023). "Species of Paraclius Loew (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) with bi-lamellate antennal stylus: new combination, new synonym, and two new species". Zootaxa 5231 (1): 37–51. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.5231.1.3. 
  14. ↑ 14.0 14.1 14.2 14.3 Capellari, R. S.; Amorim, D. S. (2009). "Four new species of Paraclius Loew (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from the Brazilian Atlantic Forest, and notes on the systematic position of Cheiromyia Dyte". Zootaxa 2274: 51–61. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.2274.1.3. https://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2009/f/z02274p061f.pdf. 
  15. ↑ 15.0 15.1 15.2 Van Duzee, Millard Carr (1933). "New Dolichopidae from North America, with notes on several described species". American Museum Novitates (599): 1–27. http://digitallibrary.amnh.org/bitstream/handle/2246/2037//v2/dspace/ingest/pdfSource/nov/N0599.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y. Retrieved 14 August 2016. 
  16. ↑ Parent, Octave (1954). "Quelques Diptères Dolichopodides (Deuxième article).". Beiträge zur Entomologie 2 (4): 221–230. 15 fig. 
  17. ↑ Parent, Octave (1934). "Espèces nouvelles de Diptères Dolichopodidés". Encyclopédie Ent. B II Diptera 7: 113–140, 47 figs. 
  18. ↑ Negrobov, O. V. (1984). "The genera of the family Dolichopodidae (diptera) new for the fauna of Palaearctic and USSR". Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 63 (7): 1111–1115. 
  19. ↑ 19.0 19.1 19.2 19.3 19.4 19.5 19.6 Zhang, Lili; Yang, Ding; Grootaert, Patrick (2007). "Paraclius (Diptera: Dolichopodidae: Dolichopodinae) of Singapore, with new species from mangroves". The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 55 (1): 49–62. https://lkcnhm.nus.edu.sg/app/uploads/2017/06/55rbz49-62.pdf. Retrieved 1 January 2018. 
  20. ↑ 20.0 20.1 20.2 Parent, Octave (1933). "Nouvelle étude sur les Diptères Dolichopodidés de la région Australienne.". Annales de la Société Scientifique de Bruxelles. Série B. Sciences Physiques et Naturelles 53: 170–187. 
  21. ↑ Yang, D. (1998). "New and little known species of Dolichopodidae (Diptera) from China (I)". Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Entomologie 68: 151–164. 
  22. ↑ 22.0 22.1 22.2 22.3 22.4 Van Duzee, M. C. (1931). "Dolichopidae of the Canal Zone". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 61: 161–200. 
  23. ↑ 23.0 23.1 Van Duzee, Millard C. (1931). "New species of Dolichopodidae taken by Mr. and Mrs. F. W. Edwards in South America". Annals and Magazine of Natural History 7 (10): 243–255. doi:10.1080/00222933108673307. 
  24. ↑ 24.0 24.1 24.2 Van Duzee, Millard C. (1931). "New South and Central American Dolichopidae". American Museum Novitates (484): 1–14. http://digitallibrary.amnh.org/bitstream/handle/2246/3033//v2/dspace/ingest/pdfSource/nov/N0484.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y. Retrieved 29 July 2016. 
  25. ↑ 25.0 25.1 25.2 25.3 Soares, M.M.M.; Runyon, J.B.; Capellari, R.S.; Ale-Rocha, R. (2023). "Review of Paraclius arcuatus species-group (Diptera, Dolichopodidae) with description of two new species". Zootaxa 5323 (2): 151–182. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.5323.2.1. https://www.fs.usda.gov/rm/pubs_journals/2023/rmrs_2023_soares_m001.pdf. Retrieved 30 December 2023. 
  26. ↑ 26.0 26.1 26.2 Hardy, G. H. (1939). "Miscellaneous notes on Australian Diptera. VI. Dolichopodinae". Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 64: 345–352. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/35123592. 
  27. ↑ 27.0 27.1 Yang, D.; Saigusa, T. (2001). "New and little known species of Dolichopodidae (Diptera) from China (XI)". Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Entomologie 71: 237–256. 
  28. ↑ Bickel, Daniel J.; Sinclair, Bradley J. (1997). "The Dolichopodidae (Diptera) of the Galapagos Islands, with notes on the New World fauna". Insect Systematics & Evolution 28 (3): 241–270. doi:10.1163/187631297x00079. 
  29. ↑ 29.0 29.1 29.2 29.3 29.4 29.5 Becker, T. (1922). "Dipterologischen Studien. Dolichopodidae. B. Nearktische und Neotropische Regions". Abh. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 13 (1): 395. 
  30. ↑ 30.0 30.1 30.2 Parent, Octave (1933). "Die Ausbeute der deutschen Chaco-Expedition. 1925/26. -Diptera. XXXVII, Dolichopodidae". Konowia: Zeitschrift für Systematische Insektenkunde 11 (4): 241–259. 
  31. ↑ Van Duzee, Millard C. (1930). "New species of Dolichopodidae from North America (Diptera)". Entomological News 41: 53–55. 
  32. ↑ Yang, D.; Saigusa, T. (1999). "New and little known species of Dolichopodidae from China (VI): Diptera from Emei Mountain (1)". Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Entomologie 69: 233–250. 
  33. ↑ 33.0 33.1 33.2 Wei, L.M. (2006). Dolichopodidae. In: Li Z.Z. & Jin D.C. (eds)Insects from Fanjingshan Landscape. Guiyang: Guizhou Science and Technology Publishing House. pp. 468–502. ISBN 9787806624517. 
  34. ↑ Harmston, F. C. (1952). "New species of Dolichopodidae in the U.S. National Museum (Diptera)". Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 54: 281–294. https://archive.org/details/biostor-84077. Retrieved 13 July 2016. 
  35. ↑ 35.0 35.1 35.2 Aldrich, John Merton (1901). "Supplement Dolichopodidae. Pp. 333-366, pl. 6. In Godman, F. D., and Salvin, O., eds". Biologia Centrali-Americana. Zoologia-Insecta-Diptera 1: 1–378 6 pls. 
  36. ↑ Frey, Heinrich (1925). "Philippinische Dipteren. II. Fam. Dolichopodidae". Notulae Entomologicae 5: 15–27. 
  37. ↑ Parent, Octave (1935). "Diptères dolichopodides conservés au Muséum des Etats Malais". Encyclopedie Annals and Magazine of Natural History 15 (10): 519–531. doi:10.1080/00222933508654995. 
  38. ↑ Olejnicek, J. (2003). "Some Dolichopodidae (Diptera) from Laos". Biologia 58 (2): 191–200. 
  39. ↑ 39.0 39.1 Van Duzee, Millard C. (1923). "Expedition of the California Academy of Sciences to the Gulf of California in 1921. New Dolichopodidae (Long-legged flies)". Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 12 (4): 105–112. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/15974987#page/131/mode/1up. Retrieved 4 August 2016. 
  40. ↑ Melander, Axel L. (1900). "A decade of Dolichopodidae". The Canadian Entomologist 32 (5): 134–144. doi:10.4039/ent32134-5. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3073371#page/148/mode/1up. Retrieved 14 August 2016. 
  41. ↑ 41.0 41.1 41.2 41.3 41.4 Yang, Ding; Grootaert, Patrick (1999). "Dolichopodidae (Diptera: Empidoidea) from Xishuangbanna (China, Yunnan province): the Dolichopodinae and the genus Chaetogonopteron (1)". Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Entomologie 69: 251–277. 
  42. ↑ 42.0 42.1 Negrobov, O. P.; Kumazawa, T.; Tago, T.; Maslova, O. O. (2014). "Two new species of Paraclius Loew, 1864 (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from Japan with a key to Palaearctic species". Caucasian Entomological Bulletin 10 (2): 311–316. doi:10.23885/1814-3326-2014-10-2-311-316. 
  43. ↑ Loew, Hermann (1857). "Neue Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Dipteren. Fünfter Beitrag". Programm der Königlichen Realschule zu Meseritz 1857: 1–56. 
  44. ↑ 44.0 44.1 44.2 Wei, L.M.; Song, H.Y. (2005) (in Chinese). Dolichopodidae. In: Jin, D.C. & Li, Z.Z. (Eds.), Insects from Xishui Landscape. Guizhou Science and Technology Publishing House. pp. 417–443. ISBN 9787806623879. 
  45. ↑ Yang, Ding; Saigusa, T. (1999). "New Species of Dolichopodidae from Henan (Diptera: Epmidoidea)". Insects of the Mountains Funiu and Dabie Regions: 189–210. 
  46. ↑ Zhang, L.; Yang, D.; Grootaert, P. (2007). "New Dolichopodidae (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from Pulau Tioman, Malaysia, with description of four new species". Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Entomologie 77: 243–249. http://biblio.naturalsciences.be/rbins-publications/bulletins-de-linstitut-royal-des-sciences-naturelles-de-belgique-entomologie/77-2007-1/entomo77-art243-249.pdf. 
  47. ↑ Parent, Octave (1932). "Sur quelq ues Diptères Dolichopodides, la plupart appartenant à la collection L. Oldenberg". Notes et Descriptions (Dipt.) Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung 93: 220–241. 
  48. ↑ Meijere, Johannes Cornelis Hendrik de (1916). "Studien über südostasiatische Diptera XII. Javanische Dolichopodiden und Ephydriden". Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 59: 225–273. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10864183#page/321/mode/1up. Retrieved 13 July 2016. 
  49. ↑ Bickel, D. J. (2013). "The family Dolichopodidae (Diptera) of the Pilbara region, Western Australia in its Australasian biogeographic context, with the description of 19 new species". Records of the Western Australian Museum Supplement 83: 291–348. doi:10.18195/issn.0313-122x.83.2013.291-348. http://museum.wa.gov.au/sites/default/files/18.%20Bickel.pdf. 
  50. ↑ 50.0 50.1 50.2 Parent, Octave (1931). "Diptères Dolichopodides de l'Amérique du Sud espèces nouvelles figurant dans la collection Schnuse conservée aux Staatliche museen für tierkunde und völkerkunde zu Dresden". Abhandlungen und Berichte der Museen für Tierkunde und Völkerkunde zu Dresden 18: 1–21. 
  51. ↑ Van Duzee, Millard C. (1921). "Notes and Descriptions of a Few North American Dolichopodidæ (Diptera)". Psyche: A Journal of Entomology 28 (4): 120–129. doi:10.1155/1921/15849. http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/psyche/1921/015849.pdf. Retrieved 7 August 2016. 
  52. ↑ 52.0 52.1 Parent, Octave (1934). "Diptères Dolichopodidés exotiques". Mémoires de la Société Nationale des Sciences Naturelles et Mathématiques de Cherbourg. (1929-1933) 41: XLI. 257–308, pl. 67–79. 
  53. ↑ Van Duzee, Millard C. (1918). "New North American species of Dolichopodidae". Entomological News 29: 45–51. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/20206#page/67/mode/1up. Retrieved 10 July 2016. 
  54. ↑ 54.0 54.1 54.2 54.3 54.4 Soares, M.M.M.; Capellari, R.S.; Ale-Rocha, R. (2023). "New or little-known Neotropical Dolichopodidae (Diptera) (II): genus Hercostomus Loew excluded from the Neotropics". Zootaxa 5254 (2): 181–208. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.5254.2.2. 
  55. ↑ Van Duzee, M. C. (1930). "Dolichopodidae". Diptera of Patagonia and South Chile 5 (1): 1–92. 
  56. ↑ Parent, Octave (1932). "Fauna Buruana. Diptera, fam. Dolichopodidae.". Treubia 7(Suppl.): 349–354. 
  57. ↑ Parent, Octave (1930). "Ergebnisse einer zoologischen Sammelreise nach Brasilien, insbesondere in das Amazonasgebiet, ausgeführt von Dr. H. Zerny. III. Teil. Diptera: Dolichopodidae". Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien 44: 5–26. 
  58. ↑ Parent, Octave (1935). "Diptères dolichopodides conservés au Muséum des Etats Malais". Encyclopedie Annals and Magazine of Natural History 15 (10): 354–369. doi:10.1080/00222933508654974. 
  59. ↑ 59.0 59.1 Parent, Octave (1935). "Diptères Dolichopodides nouveaux". Encyclopedie Entomologique B II 8 (10): 59–96. 
  60. ↑ Zhu, Yajun; Yang, Ding; Masunaga, Kazuhiro (2004). "Notes on species of Paraclius from China (Diptera: Dolichopodidae)". Transactions of the American Entomological Society 130 (4): 493–497. 
  61. ↑ Van Duzee, Millard C. (1931). "New South American Dolichopidae". American Museum Novitates (483): 1–26. http://digitallibrary.amnh.org/bitstream/handle/2246/3032//v2/dspace/ingest/pdfSource/nov/N0483.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y. Retrieved 11 August 2016. 
  62. ↑ Wheeler, William Morton (1899). "New Species of Dolichopodidae From the United States". Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, Zoology. Series 3 2: 1–84, 4 pls. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/98468#page/15/mode/1up. Retrieved 12 June 2016. 
  63. ↑ Aldrich, J. M. (1902). "Dolichopodidae of Grenada, W. I.". Kansas University Science Bulletin 1 (3): 75–94, pl. 4. https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2824260. 
  64. ↑ Negrobov, O.P. (1980). "A new species of the genus Paraclius Loew (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from Mongolia" (in Russian). Nasekomye Mongolii. Vypusk 7 Insects of Mongolia 7: 420–422. 
  65. ↑ Parent, Octave (1937). "Diptères Dolichopodides. Espèces et localités nouvelles". Bulletin & Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 77: 125–148. 
  66. ↑ 66.0 66.1 Bezzi, Mario (1928). "Diptera Brachycera and Athericera of the Fiji Islands based on material in the British Museum (Natural History)". Nature 123 (3104): viii + 220. doi:10.1038/123634a0. Bibcode: 1929Natur.123..634I. 
  67. ↑ Yang, D. (1999). "New and little known species of Dolichopodidae (Diptera) from China (IV)". Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Entomologie 69: 197–214. 
  68. ↑ 68.0 68.1 Parent, Octave (1939). "The Diptera of the Territory of New Guinea. VIII. Dolichopodida". Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 64: 155–168. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/35123394#page/205/mode/1up. Retrieved 25 July 2016. 
  69. ↑ 69.0 69.1 Zhang, L.; Yang, D.; Masunaga, K. (2006). "Two New Long-legged Flies of the Genus Paraclius (Insecta: Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from Taiwan, with New Records of Three Species". Species Diversity 11 (2): 149–156. doi:10.12782/specdiv.11.149. https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/specdiv/11/2/11_KJ00004963805/_pdf/-char/en. 
  70. ↑ 70.0 70.1 Lin, Chen; Dong, Hui; Yang, Ding (2021). "Two new species of Paraclius from China (Diptera, Dolichopodidae)". Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology 24 (4): 963–968. doi:10.1016/j.aspen.2021.09.003. 
  71. ↑ Yang, D.; Saigusa, T. (2001). "New and little known species of Dolichopodidae (Diptera) from China (IX)". Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Entomologie 71: 165–188. 
  72. ↑ Yang, Ding (1996). "Six new species of Dolichopodidae from China (Diptera: Dolichopodidae)". Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Entomologie 66: 85–89. 
  73. ↑ Capellari, R. S. (2013). "A remarkable new species of Paraclius Loew from Brazil (Diptera: Dolichopodidae)". Zootaxa 3681 (3): 293–296. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3681.3.10. PMID 25232612. https://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2013/f/z03681p296f.pdf. 
  74. ↑ Van Duzee, M.C. (1934). "The Diptera of Kartabo, Bartica District, British Guiana: with descriptions of new species from other British Guiana localities.". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 66: 365–374. 
  75. ↑ Brooks, Scott E.; Cumming, Jeffrey M.; Pollet, Marc A. A. (2010). "Revision of the Neotropical genus Cheiromyia Dyte (Diptera: Dolichopodidae)". Zootaxa 2333: 41–58. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.2333.1.3. https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/e289/2cd2cc863a286cd465e954de69974852e493.pdf. 
  76. ↑ Van Duzee, Millard C. (1927). "Four new Dolichopodidae in the collection of the California Academy of Sciences". The Pan-Pacific Entomologist 3: 146–148. 
  77. ↑ Van Duzee, M. C. (1914). "New species of North American Dolichopodidae (Diptera)". Entomological News 25: 433–443. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2629079#page/500/mode/1up. Retrieved 24 July 2016. 

Wikidata ☰ Q7133988 entry



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