Biology:Urocissa

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Short description: Genus of birds


Urocissa
Urocissa caerulea.jpg
Urocissa caerulea
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Corvidae
Genus: Urocissa
Cabanis, 1851
Type species
Urocissa erythrorhyncha
Cabanis, 1850
Species

Urocissa is a genus of birds in the Corvidae, a family that contains the crows, jays, and magpies.

The genus was established by German ornithologist Jean Cabanis in 1850.[1][lower-alpha 1] The type species was subsequently designated as the red-billed blue magpie (Urocissa erythroryncha).[4] The name Urocissa combines the Ancient Greek oura meaning "tail" and kissa meaning "magpie" .[5]

The genus contains five species:[6]

Image Scientific name Common name Distribution
Urocissa caerulea, Taiwan 1.jpg U. caerulea Taiwan blue magpie Taiwan
Red-billed Blue Magpie - Timlipani, Uttarakhand, India.jpg U. erythroryncha Red-billed blue magpie Western Himalayas eastwards into Myanmar, Cambodia, Laos, and Vietnam
Yellow-billed Blue Magpie Dugalbitta Chopta Uttarakhand India 13.06.2013.jpg U. flavirostris Yellow-billed blue magpie Indian subcontinent including the lower Himalayas, with a disjunct population in Vietnam
Flickr - Rainbirder - Ceylon Blue Magpie (Urocissa ornata).jpg U. ornata Sri Lanka blue magpie Sri Lanka
Urocissa whiteheadi illustration 2.jpg U. whiteheadi White-winged magpie Southern China, northern Vietnam, and north and central Laos

Notes

  1. Some taxonomists date the publication of Cabanis's description to 1851.[2][3]

References

  1. Cabanis, Jean (1850–1851) (in de, la). Museum Heineanum : Verzeichniss der ornithologischen Sammlung des Oberamtmann Ferdinand Heine, auf Gut St. Burchard vor Halberstadt. 1. Halberstadt: R. Frantz. p. 87. https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/49584466. 
  2. Dickinson, E.C.; Overstreet, L.K.; Dowsett, R.J.; Bruce, M.D. (2011). Priority! The Dating of Scientific Names in Ornithology: a Directory to the literature and its reviewers. Northampton, UK: Aves Press. pp. 80–81. ISBN 978-0-9568611-1-5. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/267763194. 
  3. The Howard & Moore Complete Checklist of the Birds of the World. 2: Passerines (4th ed.). Eastbourne, UK: Aves Press. 2014. p. 230. ISBN 978-0-9568611-2-2. 
  4. Mayr, Ernst; Greenway, James C. Jr, eds (1962). Check-list of Birds of the World. 15. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology. p. 240. https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14485613. 
  5. Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 397. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4. https://archive.org/details/Helm_Dictionary_of_Scientific_Bird_Names_by_James_A._Jobling. 
  6. Gill, Frank; Donsker, David, eds (2019). "Crows, mudnesters, birds-of-paradise". World Bird List Version 9.2. International Ornithologists' Union. https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/crows/. 

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q904303 entry