Biology:Diplolepis nodulosa
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Short description: North American gall-inducing wasp
| Diplolepis nodulosa | |
|---|---|
| |
| Cuyamaca Rancho State Park, California, 2021 | |
Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Hymenoptera |
| Family: | Diplolepididae |
| Subfamily: | Diplolepidinae |
| Genus: | Diplolepis |
| Species: | D. nodulosa
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| Binomial name | |
| Diplolepis nodulosa (Beutenmuller, 1909)
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Diplolepis nodulosa, also known as the rose-stem gall wasp, is a species of cynipid wasp that induces bud galls on wild roses in North America.[1] This galls induced by this species have a number of inquilines and parasitoids.[2] D. nodulosa is assigned to a clade of Nearctic stem gallers within Diplolepis along with Diplolepis californica, Diplolepis oregonesis, Diplolepis spinosa, and Diplolepis triforma.[3]
References
- ↑ Russo, Ronald A. (2021) (in en-us). Plant Galls of the Western United States. Princeton University Press. pp. 296–297. doi:10.1515/9780691213408. ISBN 978-0-691-21340-8. OCLC 1239984577. https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/9780691213408/html.
- ↑ Brooks, Scott E.; Shorthouse, Joseph D. (December 1997). "BIOLOGY OF THE ROSE STEM GALLER DIPLOLEPIS NODULOSA (HYMENOPTERA: CYNIPIDAE) AND ITS ASSOCIATED COMPONENT COMMUNITY IN CENTRAL ONTARIO" (in en). The Canadian Entomologist 129 (6): 1121–1140. doi:10.4039/Ent1291121-6. ISSN 0008-347X. https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0008347X00012189/type/journal_article.
- ↑ Zhang, Y. Miles; Buffington, Matthew L.; Looney, Chris; László, Zoltán; Shorthouse, Joseph D.; Ide, Tatsuya; Lucky, Andrea (2020-12-01). "UCE data reveal multiple origins of rose gallers in North America: Global phylogeny of Diplolepis Geoffroy (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae)". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 153: 106949. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2020.106949. ISSN 1055-7903. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1055790320302219.
External links
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