Biology:Zanthoxylum schinifolium
| Zanthoxylum schinifolium | |
|---|---|
| |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Rosids |
| Order: | Sapindales |
| Family: | Rutaceae |
| Genus: | Zanthoxylum |
| Species: | Z. schinifolium
|
| Binomial name | |
| Zanthoxylum schinifolium Siebold & Zucc.
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| Synonyms[1] | |
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Zanthoxylum schinifolium, also called mastic-leaf prickly ash,[2] is a species of flowering plant in the Rutaceae, the citrus family.[3]
It was first described and published in Abh. Math.-Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. vol.4 (Issue 2) on page 137 in 1845 by botanists Philipp Franz von Siebold and Joseph Gerhard Zuccarini.[4]
It is native to central and eastern China, as well as temperate eastern Asia, which includes Japan, Korea, Manchuria, Ryukyu Islands and Taiwan. It is a shrub that grows primarily in the temperate biome regions.[4]
There 2 accepted and known varieties;[4]
- Zanthoxylum schinifolium var. okinawense (Nakai) Hatus. ex Simabuku
- Zanthoxylum schinifolium var. schinifolium
Its peppercorns are the source of the spice Sancho (spice) which is used in Chinese cuisine.[citation needed]
Fungal pathogen species Pestalotiopsis kenyana is known to cause leaf spot disease on Zanthoxylum schinifolium in Sichuan Province, China.[5]
References
- ↑ "The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species". http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2468981.
- ↑ English Names for Korean Native Plants. Pocheon: Korea National Arboretum. 2015. pp. 684. ISBN 978-89-97450-98-5. http://www.forest.go.kr/kna/special/download/English_Names_for_Korean_Native_Plants.pdf. Retrieved 26 December 2016.
- ↑ {{citation | mode = cs1 | title = Zanthoxylum schinifolium | work = Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN) | url = | publisher = [[Organization:Agricultural Research ServAgricultural Research Service (ARS), United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) | access-date = 7 May 2015 }}
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 "Zanthoxylum schinifolium Siebold & Zucc. | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science" (in en). https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:776011-1#synonyms.
- ↑ Liu, Chang; Luo, Fengying; Zhu, Tianhui; Han, Shan; Li, Shujiang (2021). "Leaf Spot Disease Caused by Pestalotiopsis kenyana on Zanthoxylum schinifolium in Sichuan Province, China". Plant Disease 105 (11): 3747. doi:10.1094/PDIS-10-20-2247-PDN.
Wikidata ☰ Q15249901 entry
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