Biology:Trichotheliaceae

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Short description: Family of fungi

Trichotheliaceae
Porina heterospora - Flickr - pellaea (1).jpg
Porina heterospora, member of the family Trichotheliaceae
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Lecanoromycetes
Order: Gyalectales
Family: Trichotheliaceae
Bitter & F.Schill. (1927)
Genera

Clathroporina
Flabelloporina
Myeloconis
Porina
Pseudosagedia
Saxiloba
Segestria
Trichothelium

Synonyms[1][2]
  • Myeloconidaceae P.M.McCarthy (2001)
  • Porinaceae Rchb. (1929)
  • Porinaceae Walt.Watson (1929)

Trichotheliaceae is a family of lichen-forming fungi in the order Gyalectales. The family was circumscribed by Friedrich von Schilling and Friedrich August Georg Bitter in 1927.[3]

In a recent (2018) molecular phylogenetic analysis, Trichotheliaceae was shown to be part of a monophyletic clade containing the families Coenogoniaceae, Gyalectaceae, Phlyctidaceae, and Sagiolechiaceae.[4]

Genera

According to a recent (2022) survey of fungal classification, Trichotheliaceae contains eight genera and about 365 species. The following list indicates the genus name, the taxonomic authority, year of publication, and the number of species:[1]

  • Clathroporina Müll.Arg (1882) – ca. 25
  • Flabelloporina Sobreira, M.Cáceres & Lücking (2018) – 1 sp.[5]
  • Myeloconis P.M.McCarthy & Elix (1996) – 4 spp.
  • Porina Müll.Arg. (1883) – ca. 145 spp.
  • Pseudosagedia (Müll.Arg.) Choisy (1949) – 80 spp.
  • Saxiloba Lücking, Moncada & Viñas (2020)[6] – 2 spp.
  • Segestria Fr. (1825) – 70 spp.
  • Trichothelium Müll.Arg. (1885) – 40 spp.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Wijayawardene, N.N.; Hyde, K.D.; Dai, D.Q.; Sánchez-García, M.; Goto, B.T.; Saxena, R.K. et al. (2022). "Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa – 2021". Mycosphere 13 (1): 53–453. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/13/1/2. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/358798332. 
  2. Jaklitsch, Walter; Baral, Hans-Otto; Lücking, Robert; Lumbsch, H. Thorsten (2016). Syllabus of Plant Families: Adolf Engler's Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien. 1/2 (13 ed.). Berlin Stuttgart: Gebr. Borntraeger Verlagsbuchhandlung, Borntraeger Science Publishers. p. 144. ISBN 978-3-443-01089-8. OCLC 429208213. 
  3. Schilling, F. (1927). "Entwicklungsgeschichtliche und systematische Untersuchungen epiphyller Flechten" (in de). Hedwigia 67: 269–300. 
  4. Kraichak, Ekaphan; Huang, Jen-Pan; Nelsen, Matthew; Leavitt, Steven D.; Lumbsch, H. Thorsten (2018). "A revised classification of orders and families in the two major subclasses of Lecanoromycetes (Ascomycota) based on a temporal approach". Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 188 (3): 233–249. doi:10.1093/botlinnean/boy060/5091569. 
  5. Sobreira, Priscylla Nayara Bezerra; Cáceres, Marcela Eugenia Da Silva; Maia, Leonor Costa; Lücking, Robert (2018). "Flabelloporina, a new genus in the Porinaceae (Ascomycota, Ostropales), with the first record of F. squamulifera from Brazil". Phytotaxa 358 (1): 67. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.358.1.4. 
  6. Lücking, Robert; Moncada, Bibiana; Sipman, Harrie; Bezerra Sobreira, Priscylla; Viñas, Carlos; Gutíerrez, Jorge; Flynn, Timothy (2020). "Saxiloba: a new genus of placodioid lichens from the Caribbean and Hawaii shakes up the Porinaceae tree (lichenized Ascomycota: Gyalectales)". Plant and Fungal Systematics 65 (2): 577–585. doi:10.35535/pfsyst-2020-0031. 

Wikidata ☰ Q98078921 entry