Biology:Terapon

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Short description: Genus of fishes

Terapon
XRF-Terapon jarbua.jpg
Terapon jarbua
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Perciformes
Family: Terapontidae
Genus: Terapon
Cuvier, 1815
Type species
Holocentrus servus
Bloch, 1790[1]
Species

see text

Synonyms
  • Therapon Cloquet, 1819

Terapon, also known as the grunters or trumpeters is a genus of ray-finned fish in the family Terapontidae, the grunters.[2]

An unjustified emendation that has appeared in the literature is Therapon. It was introduced in 1819 since "Terapon" was perceived as an incorrect rendering of the Greek word therapon.[3] In fact, the intended etymology was Greek: teras = "strange thing, monster, wonder" (cf. teratosaurus) + Greek: pontios = "marine", pertaining to the sea.[2]

Species

There are three species in the genus Terapon:[2]

References

  1. Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron; van der Laan, Richard, eds. "Terapon". California Academy of Sciences. http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/ichthyology/catalog/fishcatget.asp?genid=913. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Froese, Rainer, and Daniel Pauly, eds. (2019). "Terapontidae" in FishBase. December 2019 version.
  3. Eschmeyer, W. N. Catalog of the Genera of Recent Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. 1990.

Wikidata ☰ Q1978136 entry