Biology:2'-hydroxybiphenyl-2-sulfinate desulfinase

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Short description: Class of enzymes
2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)benzenesulfinate hydrolase
Identifiers
EC number3.13.1.3
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO

In enzymology, a 2'-hydroxybiphenyl-2-sulfinate desulfinase (EC 3.13.1.3) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

2'-hydroxybiphenyl-2-sulfinate + H2O [math]\displaystyle{ \rightleftharpoons }[/math] 2-hydroxybiphenyl + sulfite

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are 2'-hydroxybiphenyl-2-sulfinate and H2O, whereas its two products are 2-hydroxybiphenyl and sulfite.

This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, specifically those acting on carbon-sulfur bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 2'-hydroxybiphenyl-2-sulfinate sulfohydrolase. Other names in common use include gene dszB-encoded hydrolase, 2-(2-hydroxyphenyl) benzenesulfinate:H2O hydrolase, DszB, HBPSi desulfinase, 2-(2-hydroxyphenyl) benzenesulfinate sulfohydrolase, HPBS desulfinase, 2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)benzenesulfinate hydrolase, 2-(2'-hydroxyphenyl)benzenesulfinate desulfinase, and 2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)benzenesulfinate desulfinase.

Structural studies

As of late 2007, 3 structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes 2DE2, 2DE3, and 2DE4.

References

  • "Elucidation of the metabolic pathway for dibenzothiophene desulphurization by Rhodococcus sp. strain IGTS8 (ATCC 53968)". Microbiology 143 (9): 2961–73. September 1997. doi:10.1099/00221287-143-9-2961. PMID 9308179. 
  • "A novel enzyme, 2'-hydroxybiphenyl-2-sulfinate desulfinase (DszB), from a dibenzothiophene-desulfurizing bacterium Rhodococcus erythropolis KA2-5-1: gene overexpression and enzyme characterization". Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Proteins and Proteomics 1598 (1–2): 122–30. July 2002. doi:10.1016/s0167-4838(02)00365-5. PMID 12147352. 
  • "Purification and characterization of the aromatic desulfinase, 2-(2'-hydroxyphenyl)benzenesulfinate desulfinase". Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics 415 (1): 14–23. July 2003. doi:10.1016/S0003-9861(03)00230-3. PMID 12801508.